3089
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Qualitative study on the obstetric prognosis of women with primary vaginismus. Significant comorbidity of cesarean section and extraction.

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Elise Tourrilhes, Marie Veluire, David Hervé, et Erdogan Nohuz (2019)

Pronostic obstétrical des femmes atteintes de vaginisme primaire. Pan Afr Med J. 2019. 32: 160 ➡ Display this record
➡ attendance ; c-section/caesarean ; psychology ; iatrogeny ; sexuality ; birth planning birth preparation, birth education ; induction of labor ; post-term pregnancy ; episiotomy ; exams during labor ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; vaginal examination ; forceps delivery

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Malgré la relative insuffisance de consultations sexologiques sur le résultat obstétrical, il s’agit ➡ more…

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Extraction time >15 min, >6 pulls and >1 cup detachment is associated with increased risk of neonatal complications. These results support compliance with guidelines and recommendations for ventouse deliveries.

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Ekéus C, Wrangsell K, Penttinen S, Åberg K (2018)

Neonatal complications among 596 infants delivered by vacuum extraction (in relation to characteristics of the extraction). J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2018 ➡ Display this record
➡ fundal pressure ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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2978

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Low-quality evidence shows that epidural analgesia may be more effective in reducing pain during labour and increasing maternal satisfaction with pain relief than non-epidural methods.

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Anim-Somuah M, Smyth RMD, Cyna AM, Cuthbert A (2018)

Epidurals for pain relief in labour. 2018 Cochrane ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; pain ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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This note proposes a solution to treat the problem of forced medical procedures during childbirth, in the US, by importing a framework created in Venezuela and Argentina, which characterizes this issue as “obstetrical violence“.

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Borges MT. (2018)

A Violent Birth: Reframing Coerced Procedures During Childbirth as Obstetric Violence. Duke Law J. 2018 Jan;6 ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; guidelines ; obstetric and gynecologic violence obstetric violence, obstetrical violence ; episiotomy ; forceps delivery ; risk of litigation ; deontology ; informed consent

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Children born by spontaneous vaginal birth had fewer short‐ and longer‐term health problems, compared with those born after birth interventions.

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Peters, Lilian L., Charlene Thornton, Ank de Jonge, Ali Khashan, Mark Tracy, Soo Downe, Esther I. Feijen‐de Jong, and Hannah G. Dahlen. (2018)

The effect of medical and operative birth interventions on child health outcomes in the first 28 days and up to 5 years of age: A linked data population‐based cohort study. Birth. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; ethics ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; iatrogeny ; newborn care ; public health ; vaginal birth after caesarean ; induction of labor ; instrumental delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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In this report, we confront the actual running of maternity service bound by medical performance to the motives for dissatisfaction as articulated by the women.

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René Charles Rudigoz, Jacques Milliez, Yves Ville, Gilles Crepin, rapporteurs (2018)

De la bientraitance en obstétrique. La réalité du fonctionnement des maternités. Rapport de l’Académie nationale de médecine, séance du 18 septembre. ➡ Display this record
➡ attendance ; c-section/caesarean ; survey ; public health ; obstetric and gynecologic violence obstetric violence, obstetrical violence ; induction of labor ; deontology ; informed consent ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; active management of labor ; oxytocin ; perinatal death rates ; maternal death rate

• Group : Discussion of obstetric violence in France

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Continuous support during labour may improve outcomes for women and infants, including increased spontaneous vaginal birth, shorter duration of labour, and decreased caesarean birth, instrumental vaginal birth, use of any analgesia, use of regional analgesia, low five-minute Apgar score and negative feelings about childbirth experiences.

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Meghan A Bohren, G Justus Hofmeyr, Carol Sakala, Rieko K Fukuzawa, Anna Cuthbert (2017)

Continuous support for women during childbirth. Cochrane Pregnancy and Childbirth Group, 6 July ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; depression, anxiety ; duration of labour ; father ; public health ; pain ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse) ; epidural ; birth attendant

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2879
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The findings of this review suggest several possible benefits for upright posture in women without epidural anaesthesia.

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Janesh K Gupta, Akanksha Sood, G Justus Hofmeyr, Joshua P Vogel (2017)

Position in the second stage of labour for women without epidural anesthesia, Cochrane Pregnancy and Childbirth Group ➡ Display this record
➡ position during labor ; perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery

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2838

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l’étude démontre que les extractions en partie moyenne du bassin sont associées à des taux significativement plus élevés de traumatismes foetaux et de traumatismes obstétricaux graves. Tenter de réduire les taux de césarienne par des extractions pourrait donc augmenter la morbidité maternelle et foetale, en particulier les traumatismes de naissance, les hémorragies du post-partum sévères et les traumatismes obstétricaux.

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Giulia M. Muraca, Yasser Sabr, Sarka Lisonkova, Amanda Skoll, Rollin Brant, Geoffrey W. Cundiff and K.S. Joseph (2017)

Perinatal and maternal morbidity and mortality after attempted operative vaginal delivery at midpelvic station, CMAJ 2017 June 5; 189:E764-72 ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; perineal/vaginal tears ; postpartum hemorrhage ; dystocy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse) ; morbidity

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Evidence from this single trial suggests that antibiotic prophylaxis may lead to little or no difference in endometritis or maternal length of stay.

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Tippawan Liabsuetrakul, Thanapan Choobun,Krantarat Peeyananjarassri, Monir Islam (2017)

Antibiotic prophylaxis for operative vaginal delivery ➡ Display this record
➡ infections ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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2990

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The vast majority of the vacuum extractions were conducted in accordance with safety recommendations. However, in a few extractions, safety rules were disregarded and more than six pulls or an extraction time of more than 20 minutes were used to complete the delivery.

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Ahlberg M, Saltvedt S, Ekéus C (2016)

Obstetric management in vacuum-extraction deliveries. Sex Reprod Healthc. 2016 Jun. ➡ Display this record
➡ fundal pressure ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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2934

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Most women should be offered ‘midwife-led continuity of care’. It provides benefits for women and babies and we have identified no adverse effects.

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Sandall, J. , Soltani, H. , Gates, S. , Shennan, A. , & Devane, D. (2016)

Midwife‐led continuity models versus other models of care for childbearing women. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; midwifery training ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; premature baby ; guidelines ; psychology ; newborn care ; iatrogeny ; obstetric and gynecologic violence obstetric violence, obstetrical violence ; induction of labor ; deontology ; informed consent ; forceps delivery ; active management of labor ; pain medication ; epidural ; birthing center birthing centers ; perinatal death rates ; doula ; birth attendant ; midwife ; planned homebirth

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Fifteen studies in total, 17 674 comprise this meta-analysis. High quality studies were selected for ➡ more…

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A non-vaginal birth (instrumental or cesarean) and a negative memory of the experience of delivery are important factors in the development of PTSD symptoms after birth, and women with PTSD symptoms are less likely to develop PTSD.

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Ofra Halperin, Orly Sarid, Julie Cwikel (2015)

The influence of childbirth experiences on women׳s postpartum traumatic stress symptoms: A comparison between Israeli Jewish and Arab women. Midwifery, Volume 31, Issue 6, Pages 625–632 ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; instrumental delivery ; post-traumatic stress

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2902

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étude de l’asynclitisme sans prise en compte de la mobilisation pour réduire les dystocies d’engagement, à régler par extraction et non par césarienne

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Malvasi A., Barbera A, Di Vagno G, Gimovsky A, Berghella V, Ghi T, Di Renzo GC, Tinelli A. (2015)

Asynclitism: a literature review of an often forgotten clinical condition. Pubmed. 2015 ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; prevention ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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2876

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le forceps et le sentiment de peur sont associés à un moins bon vécu en analyse univarié.
En analyse de facteurs multivariés, la douleur, la perte de contrôle, la difficulté technique du geste, et les complications néonatales sont pourvoyeuses de mauvais vécu.
Ni les complications maternelles, ni les informations (avant, pendant, après) n’impactent le vécu.

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Victoria Mulot (2015)

Vécu de l’extraction instrumentale : étude prospective sur une population de 100 patientes primipares à terme sous analgésie péridurale, thèse, université de Rouen ➡ Display this record
➡ psychology ; pain ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; forceps delivery

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2923

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forceps, déchirures du 3e et 4e degrés, et épisio médiane sont des facteurs de risques solides d’incontinence anale.

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Laurent Abramowitz (2014)

Complications anales durant la grossesse et le post-partum : 1re partie – Incontinence anale. Association française de formation médicale continue en hépato-gastro-entérologie ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; incontinence/prolapsus ; forceps delivery

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2903

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les taux d’extractions sont significativement plus bas lorsque l’accouchement est assuré par une gynécologue qu’un gynécologue. ce taux est associé à un diagnostic plus bas de détresses foetale pendant l’expulsion. Le taux croissant de femmes gynécologues permettra peut-être d’améliorer la satisfaction maternelle grâce à cette baisse des taux d’extractions

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Ito M, Terada K, Hayashi Z, Suzuki S. (2014)

Obstetrician gender and delivery mode at a Japanese perinatal center. J Nippon Med Sch. 2014 ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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2895
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Obstetrical anal sphincter lesions are linked to midline episiotomies and mediolateral episiotomies with post-delivery angles of 30 and >60 degrees. Episcissors-60 could replace the “look“ when performing mediolateral episiotomies and be part of a preventive strategy to reduce obstetrical anal sphincter lesions.

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Freeman RM, Hollands HJ, Barron LF, Kapoor DS (2014)

Cutting a mediolateral episiotomy at the correct angle: evaluation of a new device, the Episcissors-60. Med Devices (Auckl). 2014; 7: 23–28. ➡ Display this record
➡ episiotomy ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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We have made an inventory of the care of women at the time of delivery in France, in a context where evidence-based medicine is becoming more and more important in the practice of professionals, where the closure many maternity clinics lead to a concentration of births in increasingly large public and specialized institutions, where the desire to meet the needs of women and some of their demands is met.

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Bénédicte Coulm (2013)

Accoucher en France : prise en charge de la naissance en population générale. Thèse de doctorat en Epidémiologie, Université Paris 11. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; place of birth ; public health ; induction of labor ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery

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2924

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Les femmes ayant eu un accouchement instrumental ou une césarienne en urgence sont plus à risques symptômes traumatiques que les femmes ayant eu une voie basse spontanée ou une césarienne programmée

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Gamble, Jenny; Creedy, Debra K. (2013)

Psychological trauma symptoms of operative birth ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; psychology ; traumatism ; post-traumatic stress ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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2904

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étude statistique du taux de transfert néo-natal en fonction du mode d’accouchement, césariennes (10 et 14%) et forceps (9%) en tête. Taux de transfert deux fois plus faible chez les accouchements sans facteurs de risques.

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Reinhard J., Hanker L., Sänger N., Yuan J., Louwen F. (2013)

Neonatal Transfer Rate and Mode of Delivery from 37th Week of Gestation in a German Perinatal Center Level 1. Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 2013 ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; pathologies of newborn ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse) ; perinatal death rates

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2872
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There is insufficient evidence to support any particular analgesic agent or method as most effective in providing pain relief for forceps delivery. Neonatal outcomes have largely not been evaluated.

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Payam Nikpoor, Emily Bain (2013)

Analgesia for forceps delivery. Cochrane Pregnancy and Childbirth Group ➡ Display this record
➡ pain ; forceps delivery ; pain medication ; epidural ; risk of litigation ; maternal death rate

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Dans l’étude des facteurs de risques de traumatismes musculaires périnéaux en lien avec les dysfonctions périnéales (prolapsus, incontinence anale et urinaire), le forceps est évalué comme étant le premier à avoir des effets délétères selon 4 études retenues.
La dernière étude pointe la durée de la seconde phase du travail (supérieur à 110 min) et le périmètre crânien (supérieur à 35.5 cm).

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S. Billecocq, M.-P. Morel, X. Fritel (2013)

Traumatismes du levator ani après l’accouchement, de l’étirement à l’avulsion : revue de la littérature, Progrès en urologie, 23, 511—518 ➡ Display this record
➡ episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; incontinence/prolapsus

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3085
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There are several indications for assisted vaginal delivery; these could be due to fetal compromise, maternal indications to avoid Valsalva, or inadequate progress in labour. No indication is absolute and each case should be considered individually.

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Sunday E. Adaji and Charles A. Ameh (2012)

Operative vaginal deliveries in contemporary obstetric practice. Open-access pier-reviewed chapter. ➡ Display this record
➡ guidelines ; iatrogeny ; instrumental delivery ; informed consent

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© 2012 The Author(s). Licensee IntechOpen. This chapter is distributed under the terms of the Creative ➡ more…

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The rapid negative pressure application for vacuum assisted vaginal birth reduces duration of the procedure whilst there is no evidence of differences in maternal and neonatal outcomes.

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Bunpode Suwannachat, Pisake Lumignon, Malinee Laopaiboon (2012)

Rapid versus stepwise negative pressure application for vacuum extraction assisted vaginal delivery ➡ Display this record
➡ vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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2986

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Treaty of obstetrics. A large place has been made to physiology to normality in daily practice.

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Loïc Marpeau, Collège National des Gynécologues et Obstétriciens Français (CNGOF), Collège national des Sages-femmes, Association française des sages-femmes enseignantes françaises (2010)

TRAITÉ D’OBSTÉTRIQUE. Elsevier Masson ➡ Display this record
➡ midwifery training ; physiology ; placenta previa/accreta ; position during labor ; premature baby ; guidelines ; public health ; maternal health ; baby’s health ; amniotomy ; episiotomy ; exams during labor ; fundal pressure ; instrumental delivery ; active management of labor ; pain medication ; oxytocin ; IV ; epidural ; rupture of membranes ; vaginal examination ; 3rd stage of labor ; dystocy ; eclampsia (pre-) ; breech presentation ; brachial plexus (birth injury) ; informed consent

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taux d’incontinence fécale et urinaire associés massivement aux forceps et à l’épisio médiolatérale. L’age maternel, le poids, le PC, l’acc. vaginal, le forceps et l’épisio médio latérales augmentent les risques d“incontinence urinaire.

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Yang X., Zhang HX, Yu HY, Gao XL, Yang HX, Dong Y. (2010)

The prevalence of fecal incontinence and urinary incontinence in primiparous postpartum Chinese women.Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2010 ➡ Display this record
➡ episiotomy ; forceps delivery ; incontinence/prolapsus

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2390

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M. Mangin, R. Ramanah, Z. Aouar, L. Courtois, A. Collin, S. Cossa, A. Martin, R. Maillet, D. Riethmuller
(2010)

Données 2007 de l’extraction instrumentale en France : résultats d’une enquête nationale auprès de l’ensemble des centres hospitalo-universitaires Operative delivery data in France for 2007: Results of a national survey within teaching hospitals Journal de Gynécologie Obstétrique et Biologie de la Reproduction Volume 39, numéro 2 pages 121-132 (avril 2010) ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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2389

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I. Boucoiran, A. Bafghi, J. Delotte, L. Valerio, A. Bongain
(2010)

Risques néonataux et périnéaux liés à l’apprentissage des spatules Learning use of spatulas: Risks of perineal injuries and newborns morbidity ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery

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2906

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Acc. vaginal associé à un taux plus élevé d’incontinence fécale. Cependant le risque est le même pour un acc. vaginal sans instrument que ds le cas d’une césarienne. en revanche, le surpoids, pousser pendant plus de 2h, la constipation sont associées à une survenue d’incontinence anale quelle que soit la voie d’accouchement.

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Guise JM, Boyles SH, Osterweil P, Li H, Eden KB, Mori M. (2009)

Does cesarean protect against fecal incontinence in primiparous women? Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2009 ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; forceps delivery ; incontinence/prolapsus

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2411

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A. Millet, G. Magnin, S. Desurmont (2009)

La pudeur en salle de naissance: ressenti des femmes, des personnes accompagnantes et du personnel médical. Revue de médecine périnatale Volume 1, Number 4, décembre. ➡ Display this record
➡ attendance ; physiology ; psychology ; instrumental delivery

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2391

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Z. Aouar, R. Ramanah, M. Mangin, F. Leung, B. Mulin 1, L. Courtois, S. Cossa, R. Maillet, D. Riethmuller
(2009)

Morbidité materno-fœtale liée à l’extraction instrumentale par spatules de Teissier. Étude comparative à la ventouse obstétricale de type Minicup® Comparing fetal and maternal morbidities between operative deliveries by Teissier’s spatulas and Minicup® vacuum extractor Journal de Gynécologie Obstétrique et Biologie de la Reproduction Volume 38, numéro 8 pages 642-647 (décembre 2009) ➡ Display this record
➡ episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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2385

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S. Vanlieferinghen, G. Girard, L. Mandelbrot
(2009)

Étude comparative de la morbidité maternofœtale immédiate des extractions par spatules de Thierry et par ventouses A comparison of maternal and fetal complications during operative vaginal delivery using Thierry’s spatulas and the vacuum extractor Journal de Gynécologie Obstétrique et Biologie de la Reproduction Volume 38, numéro 8 pages 648-654 (décembre 2009) ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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2320

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Geraldine O’Sullivan, Bing Liu,Darren Hart, Paul Seed, Andrew Shennan (2009)

Effect of food intake during labour on obstetric outcome: randomised controlled trial ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; duration of labour ; guidelines ; instrumental delivery ; diet/nutrition ; birth plan ; informed consent ; dilation

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étude de l’incontinence urinaire au test d“effort et de la reeducation du plancher pelvien en post partum dans une population espagnole. faible taux d’information (20%) comparé à un besoin important exprimé (80% des femmes n’en ayant pas bénéficié). les femmes les plus informées sont celles ayant eu des forceps.

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Sangi-Haghpeykar H., Mozayeni P, Young A, Fine PM. (2008)

Stress urinary incontinence and counseling and practice of pelvic floor exercises postpartum in low-income Hispanic women. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2008. n. 19 ➡ Display this record
➡ instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; incontinence/prolapsus

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2395

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G. Beucher (2008)

Complications maternelles des extractions instrumentales Maternal morbidity after operative vaginal delivery Journal de Gynécologie Obstétrique et Biologie de la Reproduction Vol 37, N° 8S1 - décembre 2008 pp. 244-259 ➡ Display this record
➡ instrumental delivery

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2393

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N. Rouzic a, d, , M. Faisant a, J.-L. Scheydeker c , M. Collet b , B. Lejeune a (2008)

Infections nosocomiales en maternité au centre hospitalier universitaire de Brest du 01/01/2000 au 31/12/2005 / Hospital infections in the maternity department at Brest Hospital over a period from 2000 to 2005. Pathologie Biologie, Volume 56, numéro 2, pages 58-65 (mars) ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; forceps delivery

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2388

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J.-P. Menard, M. Provansal, H. Heckenroth, M. Gamerre, F. Bretelle, C. Mazouni
(2008)

Morbidité maternelle immédiate après extraction instrumentale par spatules de Thierry et par ventouse obstétricale Maternal morbidity after Thierryʼs spatulas and vacuum deliveries Gynécologie Obstétrique & Fertilité Volume 36, numéro 6 pages 623-627 (juin 2008) ➡ Display this record
➡ instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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2386

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L. Courtois a, , P. Becher a, D. Maticot-Baptista a, A. Cour b, B. Zurlinden b, P. Millet, Y. Maisonnette-Escot, D. Riethmuller, R. Maillet
(2008)

Extraction instrumentale par spatules de Thierry : évaluation du risque périnéal en fonction du dégagement Instrumental extractions using Thierryʼs spatulas: Evaluation of the risk of perineal laceration according to occiput position in operative deliveries ournal de Gynécologie Obstétrique et Biologie de la Reproduction Volume 37, numéro 3 pages 276-282 (mai 2008) ➡ Display this record
➡ episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery

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accès libre

2383

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L Sentilhes, P Gillard, P Descamps, A Fournié (2008)

Indications et prérequis à la réalisation d’une extraction instrumentale : quand, comment et où ? Indications and prerequisites for operative vaginal delivery: when, how and where?Journal de Gynécologie Obstétrique et Biologie de la Reproduction Vol 37, N° 8S1 - décembre 2008 pp. 188-201 ➡ Display this record
➡ episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; dilation

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article gratuit

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A systematic review addressing the following clinical questions: What are the effects of intrapartum surgical and non-surgical interventions on rates of perineal trauma? What are the effects of different methods and materials for primary repair of first- and second-degree tears and episiotomies? What are the effects of different methods and materials for primary repair of obstetric anal sphincter injuries (third- and fourth-degree tears)?

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Kettle C, Tohill S. (2008)

Perineal care. Clin Evid (Online). 2008 Sep 24;2008. pii: 1401. ➡ Display this record
➡ attendance ; position during labor ; perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; active management of labor ; epidural ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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2345

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F. Pierre, M. Jousse (2008)

Aspects médico-légaux de l’extraction instrumentale. Journal de Gynécologie Obstétrique et Biologie de la Reproduction Volume 37, numéro 8S1 pages 276-287 (décembre 2008) ➡ Display this record
➡ law ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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2259

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DJ Murphy, M Macleod, R Bahl, K Goyder, L Howarth, B Strachan (2008)

A randomised controlled trial of routine versus restrictive use of episiotomy at operative vaginal delivery: a multicentre pilot study. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology Volume 115 Issue 13, Pages 1695 - 1703 Published Online: 13 Nov 2008 ➡ Display this record
➡ episiotomy ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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2257
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A comment on article “Mediolateral episiotomy reduces the risk for anal sphincter injury during operative vaginal delivery”

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D. Riethmuller (2008)

Épisiotomie et extraction instrumentale : la mise à mort des RPC du CNGOF ? À propos de l’article Mediolateral episiotomy reduces the risk for anal sphincter injury during operative vaginal delivery. BJOG 2008; 115:104—8 ➡ Display this record
➡ episiotomy ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

• Group : Discussion of épisiotomy and obstetrical tears

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Cet article contredit une étude de de Leeuw http://afar.info/id=2258 qui concluait que, finalement, ➡ more…

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Programme efficace pour réduire la prise de poids (objectif moins de 7 kg) des femmes obèses pendant la grossesse: entretiens de motivation hebdomadaires et gymnastique aquatique.

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I-M Claesson, G Sydsjö, J Brynhildsen, M Cedergren, A Jeppsson, F Nyström, A Sydsjö, A Josefsson (2008)

Weight gain restriction for obese pregnant women: a case-control intervention study BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 115 (1) , 44–50. ➡ Display this record
➡ instrumental delivery ; diet/nutrition ; maternal weight

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2908
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plaidoyer pour relancer l’apprentissage de l’usage du forceps aux USA face à l’augmentation croissante des césariennes

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Shaffer BL, Caughey AB. (2007)

Forceps delivery: potential benefits and a call for continued training. J Perinatol. 2007 ➡ Display this record
➡ vaginal birth after caesarean ; c-section/caesarean ; dystocy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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2907

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les étudiants qui ne se sentent pas compétents préalablement pour utiliser le forceps, emploieront prioritairement la ventouse dans leur pratique future. Ceux qui se sentent compétents pour le forceps le l’utiliseront en priorité ou emploieront les deux méthodes. Le facteur confiance/compétence plus que diagnostic semble donc peser dans l’emploi d’un instrument

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Powell J., Gilo N, Foote M, Gil K, Lavin JP. (2007)

Vacuum and forceps training in residency: experience and self-reported competency. J Perinatol. 2007 ➡ Display this record
➡ instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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2397

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L. Abramowitz
(2007)

Traumatisme anal chez la parturiente Gynécologie [196-A-10] ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; forceps delivery

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2379

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A. Barbier, O. Poujade, R. Fay, O. Thiébaugeorges, M. Levardon, B. Deval (2007)

La primiparité est-elle le seul facteur de risque des lésions du sphincter anal en cours d’accouchement? Is primiparity, the only risk factor for type 3 and 4 perineal injury, during delivery? Gynécologie Obstétrique & Fertilité Volume 35, numéro 2 pages 101-106 (février 2007) ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery

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The highly significant protective effect of mediolateral episiotomies in both types of operative vaginal delivery warrants the conclusions that this type of episiotomy should be used routinely during these interventions to protect the anal sphincters.

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JW de Leeuw, C de Wit, JPJA Kuijken, HW Bruinse (2007)

Mediolateral episiotomy reduces the risk for anal sphincter injury during operative vaginal delivery. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology Volume 115 Issue 1, Pages 104 - 108 ➡ Display this record
➡ episiotomy ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

• Group : Discussion of épisiotomy and obstetrical tears

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Cet article est contredit par celui de Riethmuller : http://afar.info/id=2257

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The prevalence of of post-traumatic stress disorder after childbirth in Nigerian women is slightly higher than those found in western culture.

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Adewuya AO, Ologun YA, Ibigbami OS (2006)

Post-traumatic stress disorder after childbirth in Nigerian women: prevalence and risk factors. BJOG : An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; psychology ; obstetric and gynecologic violence obstetric violence, obstetrical violence ; instrumental delivery ; post-traumatic stress

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2373

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D. Riethmuller, M. Dreyfus, B. Jacquetin (2006)

L’épisiotomie libérale devrait avoir vécue ! (sic). À propos de l’article : « Extraction instrumentale par spatules de Thierry », publié dans le n° 8-2005 Journal de Gynécologie Obstétrique et Biologie de la Reproduction Vol 35, N° 2 - avril 2006 pp. 197-199 ➡ Display this record
➡ episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery

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accès libre, mais voir article (lien) pour les références

2028
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Embolism is rare, but often fatal. The onset of delivery is associated with a risk twice as high of an embolism.

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Kramer MS, Rouleau J, Baskett TF, Joseph KS. (2006)

Amniotic-fluid embolism and medical induction of labour: a retrospective, population-based cohort study. {Canada}. Lancet. 2006 Oct 21;368(9545):1399-401. ➡ Display this record
➡ placenta previa/accreta ; induction of labor ; post-term pregnancy ; eclampsia (pre-) ; instrumental delivery ; perinatal death rates

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X. Fritel (2005)

Du mode d’accouchement à l’incontinence Journal de Gynécologie Obstétrique et Biologie de la Reproduction Vol 34, N° 8 - décembre 2005 pp. 739-744 ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; instrumental delivery ; incontinence/prolapsus

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1899

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Sachs BP. (2005)

A 38-year-old woman with fetal loss and hysterectomy. {USA}. JAMA. 2005 Aug 17;294(7):833-40. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; induction of labor ; fetal distress ; stillbirth ; eclampsia (pre-) ; forceps delivery ; misoprostol (Cytotec) ; epidural ; instrumental delivery ; post-term pregnancy

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1381

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Une étude des accouchements ressentis comme traumatiques lorsqu’il y a eu extraction avec la ventouse. Le facteur de risque principal est une mauvaise interaction avec les soignants : manque d’ecoute et de support en particulier.

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Uotila JT, Taurio K, Salmelin R, Kirkinen P. (2005)

Traumatic experience with vacuum extraction--influence of personal preparation, physiology, and treatment during labor. J Perinat Med. 2005;33(5):373-8. {Finlande} ➡ Display this record
➡ attendance ; psychology ; traumatism ; post-traumatic stress ; vacuum extraction (ventouse) ; instrumental delivery

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1288

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The use of episiotomy increased the risk of extensive perineal tears without a reduction in the risk of shoulder dystocia.

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Youssef R, Ramalingam U, Macleod M, Murphy DJ. (2005)

Cohort study of maternal and neonatal morbidity in relation to use of episiotomy at instrumental vaginal delivery. BJOG. 2005 Jul;112(7):941-5. ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; dystocy ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; morbidity

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1259
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Les femmes les plus à risque de césarienne ou extraction instrumentale sont les ouvriers non qualifiés, et inversement la catégorie des hauts salaires. Les femmes les moins à risque sont les femmes au foyer.

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Simoes E, Kunz S, Bosing-Schwenkglenks M, Schmahl FW. (2005)

Occupation and risk of cesarean section: study based on the perinatal survey of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics 2005;271(4):338-342. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; history, sociology ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; survey ; instrumental delivery

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Texte en accès libre.

1254
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Les facteurs de risque indépendants de déchirures sévères du périnée sont les extractions instrumentales et la macrosomie.

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Sheiner E, Levy A, Walfisch A, Hallak M, Mazor M. (2005)

Third degree perineal tears in a university medical center where midline episiotomies are not performed. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics 2005;271(4):307-310. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse) ; induction of labor ; post-term pregnancy

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Texte en accès libre. Ce n’est pas un article original, le même contenu avait déjà été publié ➡ more…

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Le risque de dépression post-natale serait indépendant du mode d’accouchement lorsqu’il s’agit de choisir
entre une césarienne programmée et un accouchement par voie basse, ou encore entre une césarienne
d’urgence un accouchement par voie basse avec ou sans extraction instrumentale.

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Patel RR, Murphy DJ, Peters TJ. (2005)

Operative delivery and postnatal depression: a cohort study. The British Medical Journal 2005;330:879 ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; depression, anxiety ; psychology ; instrumental delivery

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Article en accès libre.

1926

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Tessier V, Pierre F; CNGOF; HAS. (2004)

[Risk factors of postpartum hemorrhage during labor and clinical and pharmacological prevention]. {Review,guideline}. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 2004 Dec;33(8 Suppl):4S29-4S56. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; duration of labour ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; placenta previa/accreta ; guidelines ; prevention ; perineal/vaginal tears ; postpartum hemorrhage ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; active management of labor ; oxytocin ; misoprostol (Cytotec) ; induction of labor ; post-term pregnancy ; informed consent

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1364

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Revue des données périnatales des maisons de naissance en Bavière et à Berlin.

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David M, Pachaly J, Vetter K, Kentenich H. (2004)

[Birthplace free-standing birth center -- perinatal data in comparison with clinic deliveries in Bavaria and Berlin] [Article in German]. Z Geburtshilfe Neonatol. 2004 Jun;208(3):110-7. ➡ Display this record
➡ place of birth ; birthing center birthing centers ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; perineal/vaginal tears ; postpartum hemorrhage ; maternal age ; induction of labor ; fetal distress ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; perinatal death rates ; post-term pregnancy

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van Der Hulst LA, van Teijlingen ER, Bonsel GJ, Eskes M, Bleker OP. (2004)

Does a pregnant woman’s intended place of birth influence her attitudes toward and occurrence of obstetric interventions? {Hollande}. Birth. 2004 Mar;31(1):28-33. ➡ Display this record
➡ duration of labour ; place of birth ; homebirth ; planned homebirth ; psychology ; amniotomy ; instrumental delivery ; active management of labor ; pain medication ; rupture of membranes ; induction of labor ; sweeping of membranes ; post-term pregnancy

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Traduction Sophie N, relu E.Phan // Explication sur rupture es membranes et amnitomie plus fréquentes ➡ more…

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High quality meta-analysis comparing supine with other positions for the second stage of labor. The only significant results are, supine vs others : more instrumental deliveries and more episiotomies, more pain and less satisfaction. None of the foetal outcomes shows any significant difference.

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De Jonge A, Teunissen TA, Lagro-Janssen AL. (2004)

Supine position compared to other positions during the second stage of labor: a meta-analytic review. J Psychosom Obstet Gynaecol. 2004 Mar;25(1):35-45. ➡ Display this record
➡ alternative birth ; duration of labour ; ethics ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; physiology ; position during labor ; psychology ; perineal/vaginal tears ; pain ; postpartum hemorrhage ; deontology ; informed consent ; fetal distress ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; active management of labor

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1120

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Pour des femmes sous péridurale, la mobilité pendant la première phase du travail n’a d’effet ni sur le mode d’accouchement (extraction instrumentale ou césarienne), ni sur la durée du travail, ni sur l’utilisation d’oxytocines, ni sur la douleur, ni sur l’apgar, mais ne semble pas présenter d’effets délétères.

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Roberts CL, Algert CS, Olive E. (2004)

Impact of first-stage ambulation on mode of delivery among women with epidural analgesia. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2004 Dec;44(6):489-94. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; duration of labour ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; physiology ; position during labor ; instrumental delivery ; active management of labor ; epidural

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1099
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Upright positions may have advantages, but may increase the risk of blood loss greater than 500 ml.

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Gupta JK, Hofmeyr GJ. (2004)

Position for women during second stage of labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2004;(1):CD002006. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; position during labor ; perineal/vaginal tears ; postpartum hemorrhage ; fetal distress ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; dilation

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1065

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Odent MR. (2004)

Letter. Making sense of rising caesarean section rates. Reducing caesarean section rates should not be the primary objective. The British Medical Journal 2004;329:1240. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; physiology ; psychology ; ethics ; deontology ; informed consent ; instrumental delivery

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1009

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Morrisson S. (2004)

NEWS. Canada achieves lowest perinatal mortality ever. Canadian Medical Association Journal 2004; 171 (9). ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; perinatal death rates

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909

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L’accouchement reste le plus grand pourvoyeur d’incontinence… Les forceps ou l’expression abdominale (« un geste que l’on devrait proscrire ») peuvent provoquer des dégâts périnéaux importants.

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Hélène Grillon (2004)

L’incontinence urinaire : priorité à la prévention. 2e Semaine nationale de l’incontinence, 24-28 mai. Le Quotidien du Médecin, 25/05/2004 ➡ Display this record
➡ fundal pressure ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; incontinence/prolapsus

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848
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Pour les femmes sous péridurale, on compare la position couchée latérale (droite ou gauche, au choix) à la position assise avec soutien pendant la période passive de la seconde phase du travail (soit, d’après le protocole, une période d’une heure à partir de la dilatation complète pendant laquelle on ne demande pas à la femme de pousser). La position latérale permettrait moins d’extractions instrumentales que la position assise avec soutien.

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Downe S, Gerrett D, Renfrew MJ. (2004)

A prospective randomised trial on the effect of position in the passive second stage of labour on birth outcome in nulliparous women using epidural analgesia. Midwifery 2004;20(2):157-168. ➡ Display this record
➡ physiology ; dilation ; position during labor ; perineal/vaginal tears ; scars ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; epidural

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845

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La péridurale faiblement dosée en bipuvacaïne n’augmente pas le risque de césarienne, augmente le risque d’extraction iinstrumentale, rallonge la durée du 2sd stade.

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Liu EHC, Sia ATH. (2004)

Rates of caesarean section and instrumental vaginal delivery in nulliparous women after low concentration epidural infusions or opioid analgesia: systematic review. British Medical Journal 2004;328:1410. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; instrumental delivery ; pain medication ; epidural ; pain

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Article en accès libre

841

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Eviter l’expression abdominale traumatisante et dangereuse.

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Bicheron F. (2004)

Communiqué du conseil national de l’ordre des Sages-Femmes. PRATIQUE DE LA VENTOUSE. Publication électronique.(http://www.ordre-sages-femmes.fr/) ➡ Display this record
➡ fundal pressure ; epidural ; instrumental delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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837

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Autant de mortalité néonatale avec les forceps et la ventouse.

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Demissie K, Rhoads GG, Smulian JC, Balasubramanian BA, Gandhi K, Joseph KS, Kramer M. (2004)

Operative vaginal delivery and neonatal and infant adverse outcomes: population based retrospective analysis. The British Medical Journal 2004;329:24. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; dystocy ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse) ; postpartum hemorrhage ; perinatal death rates ; morbidity ; instrumental delivery

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827
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Stadlmayr W, Schneider H, Amsler F, Bürgin D, Bitzer J. (2004)

How do obstetric variables influence the dimensions of the birth experience as assessed by Salmon’s item list (SIL-Ger)? European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 2004;115(1):43-50. ➡ Display this record
➡ psychology ; instrumental delivery ; epidural

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825

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Considerable changes in pelvic organ support after vaginal delivery can be demonstrated by a reproducible and reliable clinical classification system (POPQ) and by functional cine magnetic resonance imaging.

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Dannecker C, Lienemann A, Fischer T, Anthuber C. (2004)

Influence of spontaneous and instrumental vaginal delivery on objective measures of pelvic organ support: assessment with the pelvic organ prolapse quantification (POPQ) technique and functional cine magnetic resonance imaging. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 2004;115(1):32-38. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; public health ; incontinence/prolapsus ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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807

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Maternal injuries are more common with the use of forceps. Neonates delivered with forceps have more facial injuries, whereas neonates delivered with vacuum have more cephalohematomas.

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Johnson JH, Figueroa R, Garry D, Elimian A, Maulik D. (2004)

Immediate maternal and neonatal effects of forceps and vacuum-assisted deliveries. Obstet Gynecol. 2004 Mar;103(3):513-8. ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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805
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Sheiner E, Levy A, Walfisch A, Hallak M, Mazor M. (2004)

Third degree perineal tears in a university medical center where midline episiotomies are not performed. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2004 Mar 16 ➡ Display this record
➡ physiology ; perineal/vaginal tears ; induction of labor ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse) ; post-term pregnancy

hard

Article en accès libre.

804

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Deering SH, Carlson N, Stitely M, Allaire AD, Satin AJ. (2004)

Perineal body length and lacerations at delivery. J Reprod Med. 2004 Apr;49(4):306-10. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; perineal/vaginal tears ; instrumental delivery

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791

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Grande disparité des taux de péridurale, déclenchement, épisiotomie, déchirures, forceps, entre deux maternités françaises.

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Le Ray C, Gaudu S, Teboul M, Cabrol D, Goffinet F. (2004)

Prise en charge du travail et de l’accouchement chez la nullipare à bas risque : comparaison d’une maternité de type 1 et d’une maternité de type 3 J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod 2004 Feb;33:30-6. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; physiology ; perineal/vaginal tears ; induction of labor ; episiotomy ; epidural ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; post-term pregnancy

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780

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This review discusses the specific uses and potential advantages of forceps over other modes of delivery.

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Patel RR, Murphy DJ. (2004)

Forceps delivery in modern obstetric practice. Clinical review. The British Medical Journal 2004;328:1302-1305. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; traumatism ; dystocy ; breech presentation ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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749

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Un objectif important pour l’amélioration de la qualité des services sera l’usage restreint de l’extraction instrumentale et de l’épisiotomie. (Canton de Zurich)

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Schwappach DL, Blaudszun A, Conen D, Eichler K, Hochreutener MA, Koeck CM. (2004)

Women’s experiences with low-risk singleton in-hospital delivery in Switzerland. Swiss Med Wkly. 2004 Feb 21;134(7-8):103-9. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery

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633
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Formal education and training of medical staff did not influence the success rate of instrumental delivery but was associated with improved safety for both mother and baby.

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Cheong YC, Abdullahi H, Lashen H, Fairlie FM. (2004)

Can formal education and training improve the outcome of instrumental delivery? European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 2004;113(2):139-144. ➡ Display this record
➡ midwifery training ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; maternal age ; perineal/vaginal tears ; instrumental delivery ; morbidity ; midwife

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622

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Kohelet D, Katz N, Sadan O, Somekh E. (2004)

Herpes Simplex Virus Infection after Vacuum-assisted Vaginally Delivered Infants of Asymptomatic Mothers. Journal of Perinatalogy 2004;24(3):147-149. ➡ Display this record
➡ infections ; vacuum extraction (ventouse) ; instrumental delivery

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619

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Cluett ER, Getliffe K, Pickering RM, St George Saunders NJ. (2004)

Labouring in water. Authors’ reply. Letter. ➡ Display this record
➡ duration of labour ; dystocy ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; active management of labor

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Texte en accès libre.

618

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Bradshaw H. (2004)

Labouring in water. Findings do not fully support conclusions. Letter. The British Medical Journal 2004;328:768. ➡ Display this record
➡ alternative birth ; duration of labour ; dystocy ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; active management of labor

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Texte en accès libre.

617

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Zaidi J, Zaidi F. (2004)

Labouring in water. Method is unclear. Letter. The British Medical Journal 2004;328:767. ➡ Display this record
➡ alternative birth ; duration of labour ; active management of labor ; epidural ; instrumental delivery ; dystocy

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Texte en accès libre / Open-access paper / Texto acesso aberto

611

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Likis FE. (2004)

Women’s perceptions of birth following operative deliveries. Journal Reviews. Journal of Midwifery & Women’s Health 2004;49(2):161. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; psychology ; instrumental delivery

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543

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Kariminia A, Chamberlain ME, Keogh J, Shea A. (2004)

Randomised controlled trial of effect of hands and knees posturing on incidence of occiput posterior position at birth. The British Medical Journal 2004;328:490. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; induction of labor ; post-term pregnancy

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428
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Labouring in water under midwifery care may be an option for slow progress in labour, reducing the need for obstetric intervention, and offering an alternative pain management strategy.

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Cluett ER, Pickering RM, Getliffe K, St George Saunders NJ. (2004)

Randomised controlled trial of labouring in water compared with standard of augmentation for management of dystocia in first stage of labour. The British Medical Journal 2004;328:314. ➡ Display this record
➡ alternative birth ; duration of labour ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; amniotomy ; instrumental delivery ; active management of labor ; oxytocin ; epidural ; rupture of membranes ; pain ; dystocy ; hormones ; dilation ; morbidity

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Bahl R, Strachan B, Murphy DJ. (2004)

Outcome of subsequent pregnancy three years after previous operative delivery in the second stage of labour: cohort study. The British Medical Journal 2004;328:311. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; depression, anxiety ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; traumatism ; post-traumatic stress ; psychology ; instrumental delivery

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940

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Ohkuchi A, Onagawa T, Usui R, Koike T, Hiratsuka M, Izumi A, Ohkusa T, Matsubara S, Sato I, Suzuki M, Minakami H. (2003)

Effect of maternal age on blood loss during parturition: a retrospective multivariate analysis of 10,053 cases. J Perinat Med. 2003;31(3):209-15. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; placenta previa/accreta ; instrumental delivery ; postpartum hemorrhage ; maternal age

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939

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Jolly MC, Sebire NJ, Harris JP, Regan L, Robinson S. (2003)

Risk factors for macrosomia and its clinical consequences: a study of 350,311 pregnancies. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2003 Nov 10;111(1):9-14. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; perineal/vaginal tears ; gestational diabetes ; postpartum hemorrhage ; fetal distress ; morbidity ; instrumental delivery

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795

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Plus de déchirures sévères lorsque l’accouchement est en dépassement de terme, déclenché avec macrosomie foetale, utilisation de la péridurale, extraction instrumentale (notamment forceps), ou simplement conduit par un obstétricien.

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Gupta N, Kiran TU, Mulik V, Bethel J, Bhal K. (2003)

The incidence, risk factors and obstetric outcome in primigravid women sustaining anal sphincter tears. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2003 Aug;82(8):736-43. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; physiology ; perineal/vaginal tears ; induction of labor ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; forceps delivery ; post-term pregnancy

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789

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Facteurs de risque déchirures sévères : origine asiatique, forceps, ventouse, poids du bébé, épisiotomie médiane (OR=3)

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Goldberg J, Hyslop T, Tolosa JE, Sultana C. (2003)

Racial differences in severe perineal lacerations after vaginal delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2003 Apr;188(4):1063-7. ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; maternal age ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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762

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A. Williams (2003)

Third-degree perineal tears: risk factors and outcome after primary repair Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. Volume 23, Number 6 / November 2003 ➡ Display this record
➡ episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; perineal/vaginal tears ; dyspareunia ; forceps delivery ; morbidity

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656

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David M. (2003)

DU BABY-BLUES AUX NEVROSES… ET TSPT POST-ACCOUCHEMENT. Publication électronique du site Neurosciences et Psychologie au service de l’ Obstétrique (NPO Sages-femmes), http://www.nposagesfemmes.org/. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; depression, anxiety ; physiology ; psychology ; traumatism ; post-traumatic stress ; induction of labor ; post-term pregnancy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery

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467
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Wijma K. (2003)

Why focus on ‘fear of childbirth’? Editorial. J Psychosom Obstet Gynecol 2003;24:141-143. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; depression, anxiety ; traumatism ; psychology ; instrumental delivery

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399

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Ponkey SE, Cohen AP, Heffner LJ, Lieberman E. (2003)

Persistent fetal occiput posterior position: obstetric outcomes. Obstetrics & Gynecology 2003;101(5):915-920. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; infections ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; duration of labour ; perineal/vaginal tears ; maternal age ; instrumental delivery ; oxytocin ; epidural ; active management of labor ; hormones

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396

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Moalli PA, Ivy SJ, Meyn LA, Zyczynski HM. (2003)

Risk factors associated with pelvic floor disorders in women undergoing surgical repair. Obstetrics & Gynecology 2003;101(5):869-874. ➡ Display this record
➡ forceps delivery ; instrumental delivery

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361

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Fenner DE, Genberg B, Brahma P, Marek L, DeLancey JOL. (2003)

Fecal and urinary incontinence after vaginal delivery with anal sphincter disruption in an obstetrics unit in the United States. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2003;189(6):1543-1549. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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292

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Bohra U, Donnelly J, O’Connell MP, Geary MP, MacQuillan K, Keane DP. (2003)

Active management of labour revisited: the first 1000 primiparous labours in 2000. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2003 Mar;23(2):118-20. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; duration of labour ; exams during labor ; instrumental delivery ; oxytocin ; epidural ; rupture of membranes ; active management of labor ; amniotomy ; monitoring ; hormones

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Bailham D, Joseph S. (2003)

Post-traumatic stress following chilbirth: a review of the emerging literature and directions for research and practice. Psychology, Health & Medecine 2003;8:159-68. Revue. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; traumatism ; post-traumatic stress ; psychology ; instrumental delivery

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103

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Fitzpatrick M, Behan M, O’Connell PR, O’Herlihy C. (2003)

Randomised clinical trial to assess anal sphincter function following forceps or vacuum assisted vaginal delivery. BJOG. 2003 Apr;110(4):424-9. ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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Acces libre au resume, texte payant.

102

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Dans le cas d’usage des forceps, l’épisiotomie médiolatérale est plus indiquée. Elle diminue les déchirures.

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Bodner-Adler B, Bodner K, Kimberger O, Wagenbichler P, Mayerhofer K. (2003)

Management of the perineum during forceps delivery. Association of episiotomy with the frequency and severity of perineal trauma in women undergoing forceps delivery. Journal of Reproductive Medecine 2003 Apr;48(4):239-42. ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery

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100

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Les causes des déchirures - étude sur 10 ans. (Canada)

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McLeod NL, Gilmour DT, Joseph KS, Farrell SA, Luther ER. (2003)

Trends in major risk factors for anal sphincter lacerations: a 10-year study. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada 2003 Jul;25(7):586-93. ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

hard

Seul l’abstract semble sur le web.

87

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Aubard Y, Fourgeaud V, Collet D, Grandchamp P, Vincelot A. (2003)

Forceps delivery and the use of synthetic opioid analgesia during epidural anaesthesia. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 2003;106:130-133. ➡ Display this record
➡ forceps delivery ; epidural ; instrumental delivery

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85

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Peschers UM, Sultan AH, Jundt K, Mayer A, Drinovac V, Dimpfl T. (2003)

Urinary and anal incontinence after vacuum delivery. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 2003;110:39-42. ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; vacuum extraction (ventouse) ; instrumental delivery

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71

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Le type d’épisiotomie optimal (s’il en existe un) lors des accouchements aux forceps ou a la ventouse est toujours à déterminer.

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Cleary-Goldman J, Robinson JN. (2003)

The role of episiotomy in current obstetric practice. Semin Perinatol. 2003 Feb;27(1):3-12.Review. ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; fetal distress ; dystocy ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery

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Jakobi P. (2003)

Are you happy with the epi(siotomy)? The Israel Medical Association Journal 2003 Aug;5(8):581-4. Review. ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery

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Article en accès libre.

56

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Christianson LM, Bovbjerg VE, McDavitt EC, Hullfish KL (2003)

Risk factors for perineal injury during delivery. American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology 2003 Jul,189(1):255-60 ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; maternal age ; pain ; episiotomy ; pain medication ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery

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16

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Pitman, Teresa (2003)

Medical Interventions. Why you should understand the risks as well as the benefits ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; physiology ; induction of labor ; ultrasound scanning ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; post-term pregnancy

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cet article doit être traduit en priorité...

849

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Uterine ruptures associated with: syntocinon, forceps, and abdominal expression.

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Vangeenderhuysen C, Souidi A. (2002)

Uterine rupture of pregnant uterus: study of a continuous series of 63 cases at the referral maternity of Niamey (Niger). Med Trop (Mars). 2002;62(6):615-8. ➡ Display this record
➡ maternal age ; fundal pressure ; oxytocin ; forceps delivery ; hormones

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765

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Riskin-Mashiah S, O’Brian Smith E, Wilkins IA. (2002)

Risk factors for severe perineal tear: can we do better? Am J Perinatol. 2002 Jul;19(5):225-34. ➡ Display this record
➡ prevention ; perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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515

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ANAES (2002)

Rééducation dans le cadre du post-partum. Recommandations pour la pratique clinique de l’ANAES, décembre 2002. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery

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More and more routine interventions are being performed without evidence of their effectiveness, under pressure from the private sector, the forensic, without informed consent. Higher rates of normal childbirth would be achieved simply by changing beliefs and implementing the practice of evidence-based medicine.

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Johanson R, Newburn M, Macfarlane A. (2002)

Has the medicalisation of childbirth gone too far? The British Medical Journal 2002;324:892-895. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; duration of labour ; midwifery training ; history, sociology ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; position during labor ; psychology ; obstetric and gynecologic violence obstetric violence, obstetrical violence ; episiotomy ; active management of labor ; oxytocin ; IV ; epidural ; forceps delivery ; hormones ; monitoring ; perinatal death rates ; midwife ; deontology ; informed consent

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113

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J. Söderquist, K. Wijma and B. Wijma. (2002)

Traumatic stress after childbirth: the role of obstetric variables. Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology 2002;23:31-9. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; traumatism ; post-traumatic stress ; psychology ; vaginal birth after caesarean ; instrumental delivery ; pain medication ; epidural ; pain ; dilation

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Acces au resume, texte par sur le net.

89

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There are considerable differences in obstetric practices without any major difference in maternal and perinatal mortality.

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Alran S, Sibony O, Oury JF, Luton D, Blot P. (2002)

Differences in management and results in term-delivery in nine European referral hospitals: descriptive study. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 2002;103:4-13. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; duration of labour ; physiology ; maternal age ; induction of labor ; post-term pregnancy ; dystocy ; breech presentation ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; active management of labor ; epidural ; rupture of membranes

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88

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Pregazzi R, Sartore A, Troiano L, Grimaldi E, Bortoli P, Siracusano S, Guaschino S. (2002)

Postpartum urinary symptoms: prevalence and risk factors. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 2002;103:179-82. ➡ Display this record
➡ instrumental delivery ; induction of labor

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70

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Diminution des taux d’épisiotomies de 69.6% en 1983, à 19.4% en 2000, dans un hôpital de Philadelphie (USA).

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Goldberg J, Holtz D, Hyslop T, Tolosa JE. (2002)

Has the use of routine episiotomy decreased? Examination of episiotomy rates from 1983 to 2000. Obstetrics & Gynecology 2002;99:395-400. ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery

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1023

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A. Shihadeh1 and W. Al-Najdawi (2001)

Forceps or vacuum extraction: a comparison of maternal and neonatal morbidity . Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal, Vol. 7, 1/2, Jan-March, p. 106-114 ➡ Display this record
➡ forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse) ; instrumental delivery ; morbidity ; maternal age

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798
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Study to determine the predictive factors of third and fourth degree perineal tears. Predictive factors: nulliparity, crouching position on low chair, maternal age > 35 years, baby points > 4000g, median episiotomy, oxytocin acceleration and birth between 3am and 6am.

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Jander C, Lyrenas S. (2001)

Third and fourth degree perineal tears. Predictor factors in a referral hospital. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2001 Mar;80(3):229-34. ➡ Display this record
➡ duration of labour ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; position during labor ; maternal age ; perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; active management of labor ; oxytocin ; hormones ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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796

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Bodner-Adler B, Bodner K, Kaider A, Wagenbichler P, Leodolter S, Husslein P, Mayerhofer K. (2001)

Risk factors for third-degree perineal tears in vaginal delivery, with an analysis of episiotomy types. J Reprod Med. 2001 Aug;46(8):752-6. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; duration of labour ; perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; oxytocin ; active management of labor ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; hormones

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757

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L’extraction instrumentale est une des principales causes indépendantes des déchirures du sphyncter anal. L’épisiotomie diminue le taux des déchirures du 3e degré, mais elle augmente dans les mêmes proportions ce lui des déchirures du 4e degré. (Etude rétrospective de 2 millions de cas)

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Handa VL, Danielsen BH, Gilbert WM. (2001)

Obstetric anal sphincter lacerations. Obstet Gynecol. 2001 Aug;98(2):225-30. ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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585

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Rowe-Murray HJ, Fisher JR. (2001)

Operative intervention in delivery is associated with compromised early mother-infant interaction. BJOG. 2001 Oct;108(10):1068-75. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; depression, anxiety ; psychology ; instrumental delivery

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307

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Aveline C, Bonnet F. (2001)

Influence de l’anesthésie péridurale sur la durée et les modalités de l’accouchement. [Effects of epidural anesthesia on labor and delivery]. Annales Françaises d’Anesthésie et de Réanimation. 2001 May;20(5):471-84. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; position during labor ; physiology ; hormones ; duration of labour ; dystocy ; instrumental delivery ; pain medication ; oxytocin ; epidural ; rupture of membranes ; active management of labor ; amniotomy ; pain

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304

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L’amniotomie associée aux ocytocines en intraveineuse pour le déclenchement multiplie par plis de cinq le risque d’hémorragie post-partum, en comparaison avec l’administration vaginale de prostaglandines.

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Howarth GR, Botha DJ. (2001)

Amniotomy plus intravenous oxytocin for induction of labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2001;(3):CD003250. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; physiology ; hormones ; duration of labour ; induction of labor ; instrumental delivery ; oxytocin ; rupture of membranes ; active management of labor ; amniotomy ; postpartum hemorrhage ; post-term pregnancy

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Je suis pas sure que c’est tout public, mais je mets systematiquement les // Cochrane Review en Tout ➡ more…

303

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Faut-il utiliser les oestrogènes seuls, ou en association avec l’amniotomie, pour la maturation du col ou le déclenchement?

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Thomas J, Kelly AJ, Kavanagh J. (2001)

Oestrogens alone or with amniotomy for cervical ripening or induction of labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2001;(4):CD003393. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; physiology ; duration of labour ; induction of labor ; ripening of cervix ; fetal distress ; instrumental delivery ; rupture of membranes ; active management of labor ; amniotomy ; monitoring ; post-term pregnancy

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64

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Il est important de minimiser l’étendue des dommages périnéaux.

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Signorello LB, Harlow BL, Chekos AK, Repke JT. (2001)

Postpartum sexual functioning and its relationship to perineal trauma: a retrospective cohort study. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2001;184:881-90. ➡ Display this record
➡ breastfeeding ; perineal/vaginal tears ; dyspareunia ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery

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1206
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Women should be encouraged to give birth in the position they find most comfortable.

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Gupta JK, Nikodem VC. (2000)

Woman’s position during second stage of labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2000;(2):CD002006. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; physiology ; dilation ; position during labor ; perineal/vaginal tears ; postpartum hemorrhage ; fetal distress ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery

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1051

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Women with cesarean and assisted vaginal deliveries were at increased risk for rehospitalization.

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Lydon-Rochelle M, Holt VL, Martin DP, Easterling TR (2000)

Association between method of delivery and maternal rehospitalization. JAMA 283 (18): 2411-2416 MAY 10 2000 ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse) ; morbidity ; maternal age

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Perineal oedema, poor ocular surveillance of perineum, deficient perineal protection during delivery, protracted final phase of the second stage, parity and high infant weight all constitute independent risk factors for anal sphincter tear.

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Samuelsson E, Ladfors L, Wennerholm UB, Gareberg B, Nyberg K, Hagberg H. (2000)

Anal sphincter tears: prospective study of obstetric risk factors. BJOG. 2000 Jul;107(7):926-31. ➡ Display this record
➡ duration of labour ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; position during labor ; perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; active management of labor ; oxytocin ; epidural ; hormones ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

hard

E.Phan: l’abstract me semble contenir des donnée non claires ou contradictoires. Il faudrait relire ➡ more…

799

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Benifla JL, Abramowitz L, Sobhani I, Ganansia R, Darai E, Mignon M, Madelenat P. (2000)

[Postpartum sphincter rupture and anal incontinence: prospective study with 259 patients] Gynecol Obstet Fertil. 2000 Jan;28(1):15-22. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; perineal/vaginal tears ; incontinence/prolapsus ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery

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239

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Murray Enkin, Marc J.N.C. Keirse, James Neilson, Caroline Crowther, Lelia Duley, Ellen Hodnett and Justus Hofmeyr. (2000)

A Guide to Effective Care in Pregnancy and Childbirth. Oxford University Press, 2000. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; position during labor ; premature baby ; newborn care ; physiology ; hormones ; duration of labour ; perineal/vaginal tears ; gestational diabetes ; diet/nutrition ; pain ; induction of labor ; post-term pregnancy ; fetal distress ; dystocy ; ultrasound scanning ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; pain medication ; oxytocin ; IV ; epidural ; rupture of membranes ; active management of labor ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse) ; monitoring

easy

Entierement disponible sur le web !!! (anglais)

138

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Small R, Lumley J, Donohue L, Potter A, Waldenstrom U. (2000)

Randomised controlled trial of midwife led debriefing to reduce maternal depression after operative childbirth. Br Med J. 2000;321:1043-1047. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; depression, anxiety ; psychology ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse) ; morbidity ; debriefing

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Creedy DK, Shochet IM, Horsfall J. (2000)

Childbirth and the development of acute trauma symptoms: incidence and contributing factors. Birth. 2000 Jun;27(2):104-11. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; traumatism ; post-traumatic stress ; psychology ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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65

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Les causes des déchirures graves

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Angioli R, Gomez-Marin O, Cantuaria G, O’Sullivan MJ. (2000)

Severe perineal lacerations during vaginal delivery: The University of Miami experience. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2000;182:1083-5 ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; maternal age ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery

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61

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Oyelese KO, Porter A, Wai C (2000)

Midline episiotomy and anal incontinence. Is episiotomy ethically acceptable ? Br Med J 2000;320,1601. Letters. ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; dyspareunia ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery

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60
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Revue systématique des techniques de prévention des traumatismes périnéaux.

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Eason E, Labrecque M, Wells G, Feldman P (2000)

Preventing perineal trauma during childbirth: a systematic review Obstet Gynecol. 2000 Mar;95(3):464-71. ➡ Display this record
➡ position during labor ; physiology ; perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery

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4

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Didierjean-Jouveau, Claude (2000)

Pour une naissance a visage humain. Paris: Jouvence ➡ Display this record
➡ infections ; newborn care ; breastfeeding ; c-section/caesarean ; place of birth ; homebirth ; traumatism ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; psychology ; physiology ; induction of labor ; ultrasound scanning ; episiotomy ; exams during labor ; epidural ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; monitoring ; dystocy ; breech presentation ; post-term pregnancy

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1287

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Moind de péridurale et un meilleur vécu de l’accouchement avec une doula, mais même taux d’accouchements opératoires.

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Gordon NP, Walton D, McAdam E, Derman J, Gallitero G, Garrett L. (1999)

Effects of providing hospital-based doulas in health maintenance organization hospitals. Obstet Gynecol. 1999 Mar;93(3):422-6. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; depression, anxiety ; psychology ; breastfeeding ; pain ; instrumental delivery ; oxytocin ; epidural ; doula ; birth attendant

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Etude randomisée contrôlée comparant l’accouchement en position accroupie et dans la position obstétricale classique. Aucune différence significative dans les variables prises en compte, sauf la satisfaction des femmes en couche dans la position accroupie.
Etude prise en compte dans la revue systématique Cochrane Gupta 2004 (fiche afar 1099).

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Racinet C, Eymery P, Philibert L, Lucas C. (1999)

[Labor in the squatting position. [A randomized trial comparing the squatting position with the classical position for the expulsion phase] [En français]. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 1999 Jun;28(3):263-70. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; physiology ; position during labor ; perineal/vaginal tears ; postpartum hemorrhage ; fetal distress ; instrumental delivery

hard

Texte en accès libre.

575

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Chamberlain G, Steer P. (1999)

ABC of labour care: operative delivery. The British Medical Journal 1999 May 8;318(7193):1260-4. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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Texte en acces libre.

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Les principaux facteurs de risque de l’incontinence anale postpartum sont les longues première et deuxième phases du travail, l’extraction instrumentale et l’usage de l’épisiotomie. (Tel Aviv)

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Groutz A, Fait G, Lessing JB, David MP, Wolman I, Jaffa A, Gordon D. (1999)

Incidence and obstetric risk factors of postpartum anal incontinence. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1999 Mar;34(3):315-8. ➡ Display this record
➡ episiotomy ; instrumental delivery

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571

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Les femmes qui accouchent pour la deuxième fois avec épisiotomie et/ou extraction instrumentale courent plus de risques de déchirures graves.

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Peleg D, Kennedy CM, Merrill D, Zlatnik FJ. (1999)

Risk of repetition of a severe perineal laceration. Obstet Gynecol. 1999 Jun;93(6):1021-4. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; perineal/vaginal tears ; maternal age ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery

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570

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L’usage séquentiel des instruments n’augmente pas la mortalité ni la morbidité maternelle néonatale.

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Ezenagu LC, Kakaria R, Bofill JA. (1999)

Sequential use of instruments at operative vaginal delivery: is it safe? Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1999 Jun;180(6 Pt 1):1446-9. ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse) ; morbidity

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569

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Différences de pratiques public/privé

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Shorten A, Shorten B. (1999)

Episiotomy in NSW hospitals 1993-1996: towards understanding variations between public and private hospitals. Aust Health Rev. 1999;22(1):18-32. ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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The use of episiotomy was much reduced at Huddinge University Hospital, with a consistently low rate of severe tears. This supports the growing evidence for individualised and restrictive use of episiotomy at childbirth.

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Röckner G, Fianu-Jonasson A. (1999)

Changed pattern in the use of episiotomy in Sweden. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1999 Feb;106(2):95-101. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; epidural ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

• Group : Discussion of épisiotomy and obstetrical tears

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Cette étude met en évidence les biais de l’étude de De Leeuw et collègues, 2001 (http://afar.info/id=755) ➡ more…

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Varma A, Gunn J, Lindow SW, Duthie GS. (1999)

Do routinely measured delivery variables predict anal sphincter outcome? Dis Colon Rectum. 1999 Oct;42(10):1261-4. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; epidural ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery

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556

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L’utilisation de forceps de Leff (rotationnels) est avantageuse, notamment pour ce qui est du taux d’épisiotomies et de déchirures.

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Feldman DM, Borgida AF, Sauer F, Rodis JF. (1999)

Rotational versus nonrotational forceps: maternal and neonatal outcomes. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1999 Nov;181(5 Pt 1):1185-7. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; perineal/vaginal tears ; maternal age ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; morbidity

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555

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Greene JF, Kuiper O, Morosky M, Wightman S, Curry SL. (1999)

A postpartum self-medication program: effect on narcotic use. J Womens Health Gend Based Med. 1999 Oct;8(8):1073-6. ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; pain ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; pain medication

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329

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Lieberman E. (1999)

No free lunch on labor day. The risks and benefits of epidural analgesia during labor. J Nurse Midwifery. 1999 Jul-Aug;44(4):394-8. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; instrumental delivery ; epidural

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