3089
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Qualitative study on the obstetric prognosis of women with primary vaginismus. Significant comorbidity of cesarean section and extraction.

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Elise Tourrilhes, Marie Veluire, David Hervé, et Erdogan Nohuz (2019)

Pronostic obstétrical des femmes atteintes de vaginisme primaire. Pan Afr Med J. 2019. 32: 160 ➡ Display this record
➡ attendance ; c-section/caesarean ; psychology ; iatrogeny ; sexuality ; birth planning birth preparation, birth education ; induction of labor ; post-term pregnancy ; episiotomy ; exams during labor ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; vaginal examination ; forceps delivery

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Malgré la relative insuffisance de consultations sexologiques sur le résultat obstétrical, il s’agit ➡ more…

2877
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Continuous support during labour may improve outcomes for women and infants, including increased spontaneous vaginal birth, shorter duration of labour, and decreased caesarean birth, instrumental vaginal birth, use of any analgesia, use of regional analgesia, low five-minute Apgar score and negative feelings about childbirth experiences.

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Meghan A Bohren, G Justus Hofmeyr, Carol Sakala, Rieko K Fukuzawa, Anna Cuthbert (2017)

Continuous support for women during childbirth. Cochrane Pregnancy and Childbirth Group, 6 July ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; depression, anxiety ; duration of labour ; father ; public health ; pain ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse) ; epidural ; birth attendant

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2878
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Progress in early labour is usually slow and may include painful uterine contractions. Support and assessment interventions have been assessed in two previous Cochrane Reviews.

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Shinobu Kobayashi, Nobutsugu Hanada, Masayo Matsuzaki, Kenji Takehara, Erika Ota, Hatoko Sasaki, Chie Nagata, Rintaro Mori (2017)

Assessment and support during early labour for improving birth outcomes, Cochrane Pregnancy and Childbirth Group ➡ Display this record
➡ psychology ; public health ; epidural ; birth attendant

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3103

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The medical and social regulations for the relief of pain in childbirth contribute to the construction of an emotionally standardized motherhood and reveal important social issues: identity issues for women and professional issues for midwives.

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Arnal, M (2016)

Soulager les douleurs de femmes lors de l’accouchement. Déviance et normalisation des émotions. Genre, sexualité & société, 16. ➡ Display this record
➡ guidelines ; obstetric and gynecologic violence obstetric violence, obstetrical violence ; social support ; pain medication ; epidural ; informed consent

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2934

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Most women should be offered ‘midwife-led continuity of care’. It provides benefits for women and babies and we have identified no adverse effects.

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Sandall, J. , Soltani, H. , Gates, S. , Shennan, A. , & Devane, D. (2016)

Midwife‐led continuity models versus other models of care for childbearing women. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; midwifery training ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; premature baby ; guidelines ; psychology ; newborn care ; iatrogeny ; obstetric and gynecologic violence obstetric violence, obstetrical violence ; induction of labor ; deontology ; informed consent ; forceps delivery ; active management of labor ; pain medication ; epidural ; birthing center birthing centers ; perinatal death rates ; doula ; birth attendant ; midwife ; planned homebirth

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Fifteen studies in total, 17 674 comprise this meta-analysis. High quality studies were selected for ➡ more…

2931

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É. Lopard et H. Bouaziz (2016)

Conséquences médicolégales des défauts d’anesthésie locorégionale pour césarienne. Douleur analg. 2016. 29:118–124 ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; psychology ; traumatism ; obstetric and gynecologic violence obstetric violence, obstetrical violence ; guidelines ; epidural ; risk of litigation ; deontology ; informed consent

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2930

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A.-S. Ducloy-Bouthors, V. Fuzier, H. Bensoussan, C. Barre-Drouard, K. Bourzoufi, P. Richart, O. Cottencin et F. Bernard (2016)

Accompagnement avec l’hypnose d’une césarienne programmée ou non programmée. Douleur analg. 2016. 29:94–99 ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; psychology ; traumatism ; epidural

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2927

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E. Morau (2016)

Césarienne en extrême urgence : définition des niveaux d’urgence, justification, optimisation de l’organisation anesthésique et de l’amélioration du vécu de la patiente. Douleur analg. 2016. 29:73–77 ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; psychology ; obstetric and gynecologic violence obstetric violence, obstetrical violence ; guidelines ; epidural ; deontology ; informed consent

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2926

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S. Aknin, L. Bouvet et D. Chassard (2016)

Définition, fréquence et facteurs de risque principaux de douleur pendant la césarienne. Arsenal peropératoire du traitement de la douleur. Douleur analg. 2016. 29:67–72 ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; psychology ; obstetric and gynecologic violence obstetric violence, obstetrical violence ; guidelines ; epidural ; deontology ; informed consent

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2925

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Moulin, G. (2016)

Douleurs et césariennes : l’inattendu. Douleur analg. Volume 29, Numéro 2 ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; psychology ; traumatism ; post-traumatic stress ; obstetric and gynecologic violence obstetric violence, obstetrical violence ; guidelines ; epidural ; deontology ; informed consent

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2948
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P. Gironi, C. Kirkpatrick, C. Baeyens et Y. Englert (2015)

L’accouchement par sage-femme en pleine autonomie. Revue de la littérature et analyse de 80 mois d’activité à l’hôpital Universitaire Erasme. Rev Med Brux 2015. n.36.p.141-6 ➡ Display this record
➡ place of birth ; public health ; birth attendant ; epidural

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2876

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le forceps et le sentiment de peur sont associés à un moins bon vécu en analyse univarié.
En analyse de facteurs multivariés, la douleur, la perte de contrôle, la difficulté technique du geste, et les complications néonatales sont pourvoyeuses de mauvais vécu.
Ni les complications maternelles, ni les informations (avant, pendant, après) n’impactent le vécu.

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Victoria Mulot (2015)

Vécu de l’extraction instrumentale : étude prospective sur une population de 100 patientes primipares à terme sous analgésie péridurale, thèse, université de Rouen ➡ Display this record
➡ psychology ; pain ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; forceps delivery

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3152
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A significant proportion of women give up their initial project, which brings us mainly to a reflection on the role of the midwife and on a more appropriate care for women in labor, whether or not they benefit from a epidural analgesia.

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Sarah David (2013)

Analgésie péridurale, souhait initial ou non : vécu de l’accouchement chez les primipares. Mémoire de sage-femme, Université d’Auvergne ➡ Display this record
➡ guidelines ; psychology ; epidural ; midwife

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2872
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There is insufficient evidence to support any particular analgesic agent or method as most effective in providing pain relief for forceps delivery. Neonatal outcomes have largely not been evaluated.

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Payam Nikpoor, Emily Bain (2013)

Analgesia for forceps delivery. Cochrane Pregnancy and Childbirth Group ➡ Display this record
➡ pain ; forceps delivery ; pain medication ; epidural ; risk of litigation ; maternal death rate

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3013

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The primary outcome was rate of caesarean deliveries, whereas secondary outcomes included rate of fundal pressure manoeuvres, duration of labour from application of analgesia, dose of anaesthetic and short-term maternal and neonatal outcome between two groups.

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Skrablin S., Grgic O., Mihaljevic S., Blajic J. (2011)

Comparison of intermittent and continuous epidural analgesia on delivery and progression of labour. J Obstet Gynaecol. Volume 31, 2011 - Issue 2, p. 134-138. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; duration of labour ; fundal pressure ; epidural

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Les résultats de santé materno-fœtale ne font pas partie des conclusions finalement...

2427

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This article examines why so many women in the Western world are compelled to take powerful drugs during their labor and exposes the risks epidurals pose to both mother and baby.

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Judy Slome Cohain (2011)

The Epidural Trip. Why are so many women taking dangerous drugs during labor? Midwifery Today Issue 95, Autumn 2010 ➡ Display this record
➡ epidural

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2986

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Treaty of obstetrics. A large place has been made to physiology to normality in daily practice.

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Loïc Marpeau, Collège National des Gynécologues et Obstétriciens Français (CNGOF), Collège national des Sages-femmes, Association française des sages-femmes enseignantes françaises (2010)

TRAITÉ D’OBSTÉTRIQUE. Elsevier Masson ➡ Display this record
➡ midwifery training ; physiology ; placenta previa/accreta ; position during labor ; premature baby ; guidelines ; public health ; maternal health ; baby’s health ; amniotomy ; episiotomy ; exams during labor ; fundal pressure ; instrumental delivery ; active management of labor ; pain medication ; oxytocin ; IV ; epidural ; rupture of membranes ; vaginal examination ; 3rd stage of labor ; dystocy ; eclampsia (pre-) ; breech presentation ; brachial plexus (birth injury) ; informed consent

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2393

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N. Rouzic a, d, , M. Faisant a, J.-L. Scheydeker c , M. Collet b , B. Lejeune a (2008)

Infections nosocomiales en maternité au centre hospitalier universitaire de Brest du 01/01/2000 au 31/12/2005 / Hospital infections in the maternity department at Brest Hospital over a period from 2000 to 2005. Pathologie Biologie, Volume 56, numéro 2, pages 58-65 (mars) ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; forceps delivery

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2363
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A systematic review addressing the following clinical questions: What are the effects of intrapartum surgical and non-surgical interventions on rates of perineal trauma? What are the effects of different methods and materials for primary repair of first- and second-degree tears and episiotomies? What are the effects of different methods and materials for primary repair of obstetric anal sphincter injuries (third- and fourth-degree tears)?

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Kettle C, Tohill S. (2008)

Perineal care. Clin Evid (Online). 2008 Sep 24;2008. pii: 1401. ➡ Display this record
➡ attendance ; position during labor ; perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; active management of labor ; epidural ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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2002

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Women in this cohort who had epidurals were less likely to fully breastfeed their infant in the few days after birth and more likely to stop breastfeeding in the first 24 weeks.

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Siranda Torvaldsen, Christine L Roberts, Judy M Simpson, Jane F Thompson and David A Ellwood (2006)

Intrapartum epidural analgesia and breastfeeding: a prospective cohort study. International Breastfeeding Journal 2006, 1:24 ➡ Display this record
➡ breastfeeding ; epidural

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1997
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Clinicians write and talk about the ideal of evidence-based obstetrics, but do not practice it consistently, if at all.

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(Journal compilation) (2006)

Why Do Women Go Along with This Stuff? Roundtable discussion, part 2. BIRTH 33:3 September 2006, p. 245-250 ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; physiology ; position during labor ; obstetric and gynecologic violence obstetric violence, obstetrical violence ; induction of labor ; post-term pregnancy ; episiotomy ; epidural ; risk of litigation ; birth plan ; deontology ; informed consent

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1995

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Water birth is a valuable and promising alternative to traditional delivery methods.

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Zanetti-Dällenbach R, Lapaire O, Maertens A, Holzgreve W, Hösli I. (2006)

Water birth, more than a trendy alternative: a prospective, observational study. {Suisse}. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics 2006;274(6):355-365. ➡ Display this record
➡ alternative birth ; duration of labour ; perineal/vaginal tears ; pain ; episiotomy ; epidural

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1899

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Sachs BP. (2005)

A 38-year-old woman with fetal loss and hysterectomy. {USA}. JAMA. 2005 Aug 17;294(7):833-40. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; induction of labor ; fetal distress ; stillbirth ; eclampsia (pre-) ; forceps delivery ; misoprostol (Cytotec) ; epidural ; instrumental delivery ; post-term pregnancy

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1343
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Since the 1998 perinatal reform, pregnancies and births have to be handled as a function of the estimated level of risk for the pregnant woman and fetus.

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Danièle Carricaburu (2005)

De la gestion technique du risque à celle du travail : l’accouchement en hôpital public. (From the technical management of risk to the technical management of work: Childbirth in public hospitals.) Sociologie du travail 47 (2005) 245–262 ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; duration of labour ; active management of labor ; epidural ; induction of labor ; post-term pregnancy

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1332

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Facteurs de risque de l’incontinence urinaire, l’incontinence avant, puis la constipation chronique et
l’épisiotomie.

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Ewings P, Spencer S, Marsh H, O’sullivan M. (2005)

Obstetric risk factors for urinary incontinence and preventative pelvic floor exercises: Cohort study and nested randomized controlled trial.{Angleterre}. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2005 Aug;25(6):558-64. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; episiotomy ; epidural ; incontinence/prolapsus

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1180

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Mehl-Madrona, Lewis & Morgaine (2005)

Medical Risks of Epidural Anesthesia During Childbirth. Website. ➡ Display this record
➡ epidural

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1286

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La péridurale diminuerait le risque de dépression postnatale dans les jours suivants l’accouchement, mais pas à long terme.

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Hiltunen P, Raudaskoski T, Ebeling H, Moilanen I. (2004)

Does pain relief during delivery decrease the risk of postnatal depression? Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2004 Mar;83(3):257-61. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; depression, anxiety ; psychology ; vaginal birth after caesarean ; pain medication ; epidural ; pain

hard

Un ramassis d’incoherences ... La mesure "temps passe en salle d’accouchement" n’a aucun sens en ➡ more…

1120

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Pour des femmes sous péridurale, la mobilité pendant la première phase du travail n’a d’effet ni sur le mode d’accouchement (extraction instrumentale ou césarienne), ni sur la durée du travail, ni sur l’utilisation d’oxytocines, ni sur la douleur, ni sur l’apgar, mais ne semble pas présenter d’effets délétères.

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Roberts CL, Algert CS, Olive E. (2004)

Impact of first-stage ambulation on mode of delivery among women with epidural analgesia. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2004 Dec;44(6):489-94. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; duration of labour ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; physiology ; position during labor ; instrumental delivery ; active management of labor ; epidural

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1087

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This study compared the duration of labor and pain relief between parturients receiving epidural analgesia who were ambulated or were recumbent. Whereas walking had no impact on either duration of labor or pain relief, it was associated with a reduction in both bupivacaine and oxytocin requirements.

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Frenea S, Chirossel C, Rodriguez R, Baguet JP, Racinet C, Payen JF (2004)

The effects of prolonged ambulation on labor with epidural analgesia. Anesthesia and Analgesia 98(1):224-229. ➡ Display this record
➡ physiology ; position during labor ; oxytocin ; epidural

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Texte complet en accès libre. Abstract : http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Ret ➡ more…

1086

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This article assesses the validity of various strongly advocated opinions as to whether parturients benefit from ambulation in labor and also reviews the current trends in ambulatory labor analgesia.

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Kuczkowski KM (2004)

Ambulatory labor analgesia: what does an obstetrician need to know? Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica 83(5):415-424. ➡ Display this record
➡ physiology ; position during labor ; epidural

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Conclusions de l’article: // Ambulatory labor analgesia has become a popular choice of labor analgesia ➡ more…

1024

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Horowitz ER, Yogev Y, Ben-Haroush A, Kaplan B. (2004)

Women’s attitude toward analgesia during labor—a comparison between 1995 and 2001. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 2004;117(1):30-32. ➡ Display this record
➡ pain medication ; epidural ; maternal age ; pain

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La méthodologie et les résultats ne supportent pas les conclusions. Une différence // de moins de ➡ more…

1009

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Morrisson S. (2004)

NEWS. Canada achieves lowest perinatal mortality ever. Canadian Medical Association Journal 2004; 171 (9). ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; perinatal death rates

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848
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Pour les femmes sous péridurale, on compare la position couchée latérale (droite ou gauche, au choix) à la position assise avec soutien pendant la période passive de la seconde phase du travail (soit, d’après le protocole, une période d’une heure à partir de la dilatation complète pendant laquelle on ne demande pas à la femme de pousser). La position latérale permettrait moins d’extractions instrumentales que la position assise avec soutien.

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Downe S, Gerrett D, Renfrew MJ. (2004)

A prospective randomised trial on the effect of position in the passive second stage of labour on birth outcome in nulliparous women using epidural analgesia. Midwifery 2004;20(2):157-168. ➡ Display this record
➡ physiology ; dilation ; position during labor ; perineal/vaginal tears ; scars ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; epidural

hard

845

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La péridurale faiblement dosée en bipuvacaïne n’augmente pas le risque de césarienne, augmente le risque d’extraction iinstrumentale, rallonge la durée du 2sd stade.

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Liu EHC, Sia ATH. (2004)

Rates of caesarean section and instrumental vaginal delivery in nulliparous women after low concentration epidural infusions or opioid analgesia: systematic review. British Medical Journal 2004;328:1410. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; instrumental delivery ; pain medication ; epidural ; pain

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Article en accès libre

841

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Eviter l’expression abdominale traumatisante et dangereuse.

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Bicheron F. (2004)

Communiqué du conseil national de l’ordre des Sages-Femmes. PRATIQUE DE LA VENTOUSE. Publication électronique.(http://www.ordre-sages-femmes.fr/) ➡ Display this record
➡ fundal pressure ; epidural ; instrumental delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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828

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Russell IF. (2004)

A comparison of cold, pinprick and touch for assessing the level of spinal block at caesarean section. International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia 2004;13(3):146-152. ➡ Display this record
➡ epidural

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Texte en accès libre.

827
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Stadlmayr W, Schneider H, Amsler F, Bürgin D, Bitzer J. (2004)

How do obstetric variables influence the dimensions of the birth experience as assessed by Salmon’s item list (SIL-Ger)? European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 2004;115(1):43-50. ➡ Display this record
➡ psychology ; instrumental delivery ; epidural

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791

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Grande disparité des taux de péridurale, déclenchement, épisiotomie, déchirures, forceps, entre deux maternités françaises.

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Le Ray C, Gaudu S, Teboul M, Cabrol D, Goffinet F. (2004)

Prise en charge du travail et de l’accouchement chez la nullipare à bas risque : comparaison d’une maternité de type 1 et d’une maternité de type 3 J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod 2004 Feb;33:30-6. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; physiology ; perineal/vaginal tears ; induction of labor ; episiotomy ; epidural ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; post-term pregnancy

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681

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Mead M, Kornbrot D. (2004)

An intrapartum intervention scoring system for the comparison of maternity units’ intrapartum care of nulliparous women suitable for midwifery-led care. Midwifery 2004;20(1):15-26. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; duration of labour ; place of birth ; homebirth ; monitoring ; epidural ; active management of labor ; breech presentation ; dystocy

hard

Texte en accès libre.

619

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Cluett ER, Getliffe K, Pickering RM, St George Saunders NJ. (2004)

Labouring in water. Authors’ reply. Letter. ➡ Display this record
➡ duration of labour ; dystocy ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; active management of labor

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Texte en accès libre.

618

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Bradshaw H. (2004)

Labouring in water. Findings do not fully support conclusions. Letter. The British Medical Journal 2004;328:768. ➡ Display this record
➡ alternative birth ; duration of labour ; dystocy ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; active management of labor

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Texte en accès libre.

617

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Zaidi J, Zaidi F. (2004)

Labouring in water. Method is unclear. Letter. The British Medical Journal 2004;328:767. ➡ Display this record
➡ alternative birth ; duration of labour ; active management of labor ; epidural ; instrumental delivery ; dystocy

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Texte en accès libre / Open-access paper / Texto acesso aberto

543

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Kariminia A, Chamberlain ME, Keogh J, Shea A. (2004)

Randomised controlled trial of effect of hands and knees posturing on incidence of occiput posterior position at birth. The British Medical Journal 2004;328:490. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; induction of labor ; post-term pregnancy

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459

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Howell EA, Concato J. (2004)

Obstetric patient satisfaction: Asking patients what they like. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2004;190(1):175-82. ➡ Display this record
➡ attendance ; newborn care ; breastfeeding ; pain medication ; epidural ; pain

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428
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Labouring in water under midwifery care may be an option for slow progress in labour, reducing the need for obstetric intervention, and offering an alternative pain management strategy.

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Cluett ER, Pickering RM, Getliffe K, St George Saunders NJ. (2004)

Randomised controlled trial of labouring in water compared with standard of augmentation for management of dystocia in first stage of labour. The British Medical Journal 2004;328:314. ➡ Display this record
➡ alternative birth ; duration of labour ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; amniotomy ; instrumental delivery ; active management of labor ; oxytocin ; epidural ; rupture of membranes ; pain ; dystocy ; hormones ; dilation ; morbidity

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1936

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Hofmeyr GJ, Gulmezoglu AM. (2003)

Vaginal misoprostol for cervical ripening and induction of labour. Méta-analyse. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2003;(1):CD000941. ➡ Display this record
➡ vaginal birth after caesarean ; duration of labour ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; c-section/caesarean ; prevention ; induction of labor ; ripening of cervix ; fetal distress ; misoprostol (Cytotec) ; oxytocin ; epidural ; post-term pregnancy

hard

1100

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Les primipares sous péridurale ambulatoire peuvent maintenir une position verticale jusqu’à la naissance, à condition d’être soutenues physiquement et émotionnellement en permanence.

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Mayberry LJ, Strange LB, Suplee PD, Gennaro S. (2003)

Use of upright positioning with epidural analgesia: findings from an observational study. MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs. 2003 May-Jun;28(3):152-9. ➡ Display this record
➡ attendance ; position during labor ; physiology ; epidural

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842

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Fundal pressure is used in France for 50% of deliveries, according to a survey of “Institut des mamans”

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Institut des mamans (2003)

Pratique obstétricales et frustrations des mamans: quelle réalité. Enquête. ➡ Display this record
➡ attendance ; survey ; physiology ; induction of labor ; post-term pregnancy ; episiotomy ; exams during labor ; fundal pressure ; epidural

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809

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Bodner-Adler B, Bodner K, Kimberger O, Wagenbichler P, Kaider A, Husslein P, Mayerhofer K. (2003)

The effect of epidural analgesia on obstetric lacerations and neonatal outcome during spontaneous vaginal delivery. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2003 Jan;267(3):130-3. ➡ Display this record
➡ duration of labour ; perineal/vaginal tears ; maternal age ; episiotomy ; oxytocin ; epidural ; active management of labor ; hormones

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Article en accès libre.

795

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Plus de déchirures sévères lorsque l’accouchement est en dépassement de terme, déclenché avec macrosomie foetale, utilisation de la péridurale, extraction instrumentale (notamment forceps), ou simplement conduit par un obstétricien.

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Gupta N, Kiran TU, Mulik V, Bethel J, Bhal K. (2003)

The incidence, risk factors and obstetric outcome in primigravid women sustaining anal sphincter tears. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2003 Aug;82(8):736-43. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; physiology ; perineal/vaginal tears ; induction of labor ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; forceps delivery ; post-term pregnancy

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794

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La meilleure recommandation est de laisser les femmes accoucher dans la position qu’elles souhaitent.

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Bodner-Adler B, Bodner K, Kimberger O, Lozanov P, Husslein P, Mayerhofer K. (2003)

Women’s position during labour: influence on maternal and neonatal outcome. Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2003 Oct 31;115(19-20):720-3. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; duration of labour ; perineal/vaginal tears ; maternal age ; episiotomy ; oxytocin ; epidural ; active management of labor ; hormones

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692

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On réalise aujourd’hui que des microdéchirures pourraient être préférables à l’épisiotomie. (France)

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Balland K. (2003)

Episiotomie et péridurale : attention aux dogmes. Le nouvel Observateur, supplément Paris-Ile-de-France. ➡ Display this record
➡ episiotomy ; epidural

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399

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Ponkey SE, Cohen AP, Heffner LJ, Lieberman E. (2003)

Persistent fetal occiput posterior position: obstetric outcomes. Obstetrics & Gynecology 2003;101(5):915-920. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; infections ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; duration of labour ; perineal/vaginal tears ; maternal age ; instrumental delivery ; oxytocin ; epidural ; active management of labor ; hormones

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293

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Les interventions ayant une influence sur la durée du travail s’influencent mutuellement. On ne peut donc pas les étudier comme des variables séparées.

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Gross MM, Antes G. (2003)

[Scientific evidence on labor duration from systematic reviews] [Article in German] Zeitschrift für Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie. 2003 Jan-Feb;207(1):17-23. ➡ Display this record
➡ attendance ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; position during labor ; physiology ; IV ; epidural ; rupture of membranes ; amniotomy ; active management of labor

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292

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Bohra U, Donnelly J, O’Connell MP, Geary MP, MacQuillan K, Keane DP. (2003)

Active management of labour revisited: the first 1000 primiparous labours in 2000. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2003 Mar;23(2):118-20. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; duration of labour ; exams during labor ; instrumental delivery ; oxytocin ; epidural ; rupture of membranes ; active management of labor ; amniotomy ; monitoring ; hormones

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289

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Combien de temps attendre avant de déclencher après une rupture spontanée des membranes, sur un col favorable?

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Crane JM, Young DC. (2003)

Induction of labour with a favourable cervix and/or pre-labour rupture of membranes. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2003 Oct;17(5):795-809. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; induction of labor ; exams during labor ; oxytocin ; epidural ; rupture of membranes ; misoprostol (Cytotec) ; monitoring ; maternal age ; post-term pregnancy

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238

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Etude randomisée contrôlée, sur des femmes en travail spontané ou déclenché. Le fait de marcher sous péridurale ambulatoire a pour seul effet une réduction notable du temps du travail.

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Karraz MA. (2003)

Ambulatory epidural anesthesia and the duration of labor. International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics. 2003 Feb;80(2):117-22. ➡ Display this record
➡ position during labor ; physiology ; pain medication ; epidural ; pain

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Mais les conditions si artificielles n’ont guère du laisser de spontanéité aux femmes. Le mélange ➡ more…

237

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Roelants F, Rizzo M, Lavand’homme P. (2003)

The effect of epidural neostigmine combined with ropivacaine and sufentanil on neuraxial analgesia during labor. Anesthesia & Analgesia. 2003 Apr;96(4):1161-6. ➡ Display this record
➡ pain medication ; epidural ; pain

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236

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Boselli E, Debon R, Duflo F, Bryssine B, Allaouchiche B, Chassard D. (2003)

Ropivacaine 0.15% plus sufentanil 0.5 microg/mL and ropivacaine 0.10% plus sufentanil 0.5 microg/mL are equivalent for patient-controlled epidural analgesia during labor. Anesthesia & Analgesia. 2003 Apr;96(4):1173-7. ➡ Display this record
➡ pain medication ; epidural ; pain

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235

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Capogna G, Camorcia M, Columb MO. (2003)

Minimum analgesic doses of fentanyl and sufentanil for epidural analgesia in the first stage of labor. Anesthesia & Analgesia. 2003 Apr;96(4):1178-82 ➡ Display this record
➡ pain medication ; epidural ; pain

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234

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Gadalla F, Lee SH, Choi KC, Fong J, Gomillion MC, Leighton BL. (2003)

Injecting saline through the epidural needle decreases the iv epidural catheter placement rate during combined spinal-epidural labour analgesia. Canadian Journal of Anesthesia. 2003 Apr;50(4):382-5. ➡ Display this record
➡ epidural

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233

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Cohen S, Fernandez N, Groysman R, Soremekun O. (2003)

Loss of consciousness from epidural sufentanil for labour analgesia. Anaesthesia. 2003 May;58(5):487-8. ➡ Display this record
➡ traumatism ; psychology ; epidural

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232

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Panni M, Segal S. (2003)

New local anesthetics. Are they worth the cost? Anesthesiol Clin North America. 2003 Mar;21(1):19-38. ➡ Display this record
➡ pain medication ; epidural ; pain

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231

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Rane K, Sollevi A, Segerdahl M. (2003)

A randomised double-blind evaluation of adenosine as adjunct to sufentanil in spinal labour analgesia. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. 2003 May;47(5):601-3. ➡ Display this record
➡ pain medication ; epidural ; pain

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228

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Hill JB, Alexander JM, Sharma SK, McIntire DD, Leveno KJ. (2003)

A comparison of the effects of epidural and meperidine analgesia during labor on fetal heart rate. Obstetrics & Gynecology. 2003 Aug;102(2):333-7. ➡ Display this record
➡ pain medication ; epidural ; pain

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227

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Camorcia M, Capogna G. (2003)

Epidural levobupivacaine, ropivacaine and bupivacaine in combination with sufentanil in early labour: a randomized trial. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2003 Aug;20(8):636-9. ➡ Display this record
➡ pain medication ; epidural ; pain

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226

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Mattingly JE, D’Alessio J, Ramanathan J. (2003)

Effects of obstetric analgesics and anesthetics on the neonate : a review. Paediatr Drugs. 2003;5(9):615-27. ➡ Display this record
➡ pain medication ; epidural ; maternal age ; pain

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225

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DeBalli P, Breen TW. (2003)

Intrathecal opioids for combined spinal-epidural analgesia during labour. CNS Drugs. 2003;17(12):889-904. ➡ Display this record
➡ pain medication ; epidural ; pain

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223

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Eriksson LS, Gentele C, Olofsson CH. (2003)

PCEA compared to continuous epidural infusion in an ultra-low-dose regimen for labor pain relief: a randomized study. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 2003 Oct;47(9):1085-90. ➡ Display this record
➡ pain medication ; epidural ; pain

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222

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Eriksson SL, Blomberg I, Olofsson C. (2003)

Single-shot intrathecal sufentanil with bupivacaine in late labour--analgesic quality and obstetric outcome. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 2003 Oct 10;110(2):131-5. ➡ Display this record
➡ pain medication ; epidural ; pain

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221

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Tortosa JC, Parry NS, Mercier FJ, Mazoit JX, Benhamou D. (2003)

Efficacy of augmentation of epidural analgesia for Caesarean section. British Journal of Anaesthesia 2003 Oct;91(4):532-5. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; pain medication ; epidural ; pain

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166

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Heinze SD, Sleigh MJ. (2003)

Epidural or no epidural anaesthesia: relationships between beliefs about childbirth and pain control choices. Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology 2003;21(4):323-33. ➡ Display this record
➡ depression, anxiety ; psychology ; epidural

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87

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Aubard Y, Fourgeaud V, Collet D, Grandchamp P, Vincelot A. (2003)

Forceps delivery and the use of synthetic opioid analgesia during epidural anaesthesia. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 2003;106:130-133. ➡ Display this record
➡ forceps delivery ; epidural ; instrumental delivery

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86

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Evans PR, Evans U. (2003)

Poor outcome following epidural abscess complicating epidural analgesia for labour. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 2003;109:102-105. ➡ Display this record
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1220

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Les femmes sous péridurale ambulatoire en profitent effectivement pour bouger et ont une seconde phase du travail plus courte.

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Golara M, Plaat F, Shennan AH. (2002)

Upright versus recumbent position in the second stage of labour in women with combined spinal-epidural analgesia. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2002 Jan;11(1):19-22. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; position during labor ; physiology ; epidural

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1124
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Revue des facteurs obstétriques optimaux pendant le second stade, en particulier les positions de la femme et le réflexe de poussée. Réflexion sur ces facteurs en cas de péridurale.

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Roberts JE. (2002)

The "push" for evidence: management of the second stage. J Midwifery Womens Health. 2002 Jan-Feb;47(1):2-15. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; position during labor ; physiology ; perineal/vaginal tears ; fetal distress ; epidural

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1049

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There was no increased maternal or neonatal risk associated with planned home
birth under the care of a regulated midwife

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Janssen, P.A., Lee, S.K., Ryan, E.M., Etches, D.J., Farquharson, D.F., Peacock, D., Klein, M.C. (2002)

Outcomes of planned home births versus planned hospital births after regulation of midwifery in British Columbia. CMAJ. 2002 February 5; 166(3): 315–323. ➡ Display this record
➡ attendance ; c-section/caesarean ; place of birth ; homebirth ; planned homebirth ; maternal age ; perinatal death rates ; epidural

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Traduction Paula M, relu E.Phan

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More and more routine interventions are being performed without evidence of their effectiveness, under pressure from the private sector, the forensic, without informed consent. Higher rates of normal childbirth would be achieved simply by changing beliefs and implementing the practice of evidence-based medicine.

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Johanson R, Newburn M, Macfarlane A. (2002)

Has the medicalisation of childbirth gone too far? The British Medical Journal 2002;324:892-895. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; duration of labour ; midwifery training ; history, sociology ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; position during labor ; psychology ; obstetric and gynecologic violence obstetric violence, obstetrical violence ; episiotomy ; active management of labor ; oxytocin ; IV ; epidural ; forceps delivery ; hormones ; monitoring ; perinatal death rates ; midwife ; deontology ; informed consent

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245

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Clement HJ, Caruso L, Lopez F, Broisin F, Blanc-Jouvan M, Derre-Brunet E, Thomasson A, Leboucher G, Viale JP. (2002)

Epidural analgesia with 0.15% ropivacaine plus sufentanil 0.5 microgram ml-1 versus 0.10% bupivacaine plus sufentanil 0.5 microgram ml-1: a double-blind comparison during labour. British Journal of Anaesthesia. 2002 Jun;88(6):809-13. ➡ Display this record
➡ pain medication ; epidural ; pain

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244

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Wiklund I, Matthiesen AS, Klang B, Ransjo-Arvidson AB. (2002)

A comparative study in Stockholm, Sweden of labour outcome and women’s perceptions of being referred in labour. Midwifery. 2002 Sep;18(3):193-9. ➡ Display this record
➡ depression, anxiety ; place of birth ; traumatism ; post-traumatic stress ; psychology ; episiotomy ; pain medication ; epidural ; pain

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243

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Loughnan BA, Carli F, Romney M, Dore CJ, Gordon H. (2002)

Epidural analgesia and backache: a randomized controlled comparison with intramuscular meperidine for analgesia during labour. British Journal of Anaesthesia. 2002 Sep;89(3):466-72. ➡ Display this record
➡ pain medication ; epidural ; pain

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241

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Rolfseng OK, Skogvoll E, Borchgrevink PC. (2002)

Epidural bupivacaine with sufentanil or fentanyl during labour: a randomized, double-blind study. European Journal of Anaesthesiology. 2002 Nov;19(11):812-8. ➡ Display this record
➡ pain medication ; epidural ; pain

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113

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J. Söderquist, K. Wijma and B. Wijma. (2002)

Traumatic stress after childbirth: the role of obstetric variables. Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology 2002;23:31-9. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; traumatism ; post-traumatic stress ; psychology ; vaginal birth after caesarean ; instrumental delivery ; pain medication ; epidural ; pain ; dilation

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Acces au resume, texte par sur le net.

89

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There are considerable differences in obstetric practices without any major difference in maternal and perinatal mortality.

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Alran S, Sibony O, Oury JF, Luton D, Blot P. (2002)

Differences in management and results in term-delivery in nine European referral hospitals: descriptive study. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 2002;103:4-13. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; duration of labour ; physiology ; maternal age ; induction of labor ; post-term pregnancy ; dystocy ; breech presentation ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; active management of labor ; epidural ; rupture of membranes

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1089

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Ambulatory epidural analgesia with walking or sitting does not shorten labor duration from the time of epidural insertion to complete cervical dilatation.

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Vallejo MC, Firestone LL, Mandell GL, Jaime F, Makishima S, Ramanathan S (2001)

Effect of epidural analgesia with ambulation on labor duration ANESTHESIOLOGY 95 (4): 857-861 OCT 2001 ➡ Display this record
➡ position during labor ; physiology ; epidural

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1050

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Epidural analgesia increases the rates of episiotomy use, and decreases the rate of episiotomy extension.

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Newman, M. G., Lindsay, M. K., Graves, W. (2001)

The effect of epidural analgesia on rates of episiotomy use and episiotomy extension in an inner-city hospital. Journal of Maternal-Fetal and Neonatal Medicine, 10(2), April 2001, 97 - 101. ➡ Display this record
➡ episiotomy ; epidural

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1003

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L’utilisation intensive de l’analgésie péridurale est le marqueur d’une pratique caractérisée par des mauvaises présentations qui induisent un travail dysfonctionnel et un taux plus élevé d’interventions, ce qui conduit à trop de morbidité maternelle et infantile.

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Klein MC, Grzybowski S, Harris S, Liston R, Spence A, Le G, Brummendorf D, Kim S, Kaczorowski J (2001)

Epidural analgesia use as a marker for physician approach to birth: Implications for maternal and newborn outcomes. BIRTH-ISSUES IN PERINATAL CARE, 28 (4), p.243-248 DEC ➡ Display this record
➡ hormones ; dilation ; epidural ; dystocy ; morbidity ; maternal age

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1000
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Study in heifers of the effect on the mother-child link (1) of epidural analgesia and (2) of estradiol injection [aimed at stimulating endogenous production of oxytocin] , genital stimulation and other stimuli

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Williams GL, Gazal OS, Leshin LS, Stanko RL, Anderson LL (2001)

Physiological regulation of maternal behavior in heifers: Roles of genital stimulation, intracerebral oxytocin release, and ovarian steroids. BIOLOGY OF REPRODUCTION 65 (1), p. 295-300 JUL ➡ Display this record
➡ induction of labor ; post-term pregnancy ; hormones ; oxytocin ; epidural

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972

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PEEK-Michael-John; NELSON-PIERCY-C, ed (2001)

Drugs for obstetric conditions. Drugs in Pregnancy. Bailliere’s-best-practice-and-research-Clinical-obstetrics-and-gynaecology. 2001; 15 (6) : 999-1011 ➡ Display this record
➡ duration of labour ; postpartum hemorrhage ; pain ; pain medication ; oxytocin ; IV ; epidural ; active management of labor ; morbidity ; induction of labor ; post-term pregnancy

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307

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Aveline C, Bonnet F. (2001)

Influence de l’anesthésie péridurale sur la durée et les modalités de l’accouchement. [Effects of epidural anesthesia on labor and delivery]. Annales Françaises d’Anesthésie et de Réanimation. 2001 May;20(5):471-84. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; position during labor ; physiology ; hormones ; duration of labour ; dystocy ; instrumental delivery ; pain medication ; oxytocin ; epidural ; rupture of membranes ; active management of labor ; amniotomy ; pain

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300

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Sadler LC, Davison T, McCowan LM. (2001)

Maternal satisfaction with active management of labor: a randomized controlled trial. Birth. 2001 Dec;28(4):225-35. ➡ Display this record
➡ duration of labour ; exams during labor ; pain medication ; oxytocin ; epidural ; rupture of membranes ; active management of labor ; amniotomy ; postpartum hemorrhage ; pain ; hormones

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Valeur methodologique plus que discutable puisque les conditions du traitement // actif etaient strictement ➡ more…

247

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Gerbelli, C. (2001)

La péridurale. Mémoire présenté au Baccalauréat en pratique sage-femme, Université du Québec à Trois Rivières. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; epidural

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92

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Capogna G. (2001)

Effect of epidural analgesia on the fetal heart rate. Eur J Obstet Gynaecol Reprod Biol 2001;98:160-164. Review. ➡ Display this record
➡ epidural ; morbidity

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953

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Eggebo TM, Gjessing LK. (2000)

[Hemorrhage after vaginal delivery]. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2000 Oct 10;120(24):2860-3. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; physiology ; hormones ; perineal/vaginal tears ; postpartum hemorrhage ; induction of labor ; episiotomy ; oxytocin ; epidural ; multiple pregnancy ; post-term pregnancy ; morbidity

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907

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Murray Enkin, Marc J.N.C. Keirse, James Neilson, Caroline Crowther, Lelia Duley, Ellen Hodnett and Justus Hofmeyr. (2000)

The second stage of labor. Chapter 32, A Guide to Effective Care in Pregnancy and Childbirth. Oxford University Press, 2000. ➡ Display this record
➡ position during labor ; physiology ; hormones ; duration of labour ; oxytocin ; IV ; epidural ; episiotomy ; active management of labor ; perineal/vaginal tears

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Entierement disponible sur le web !!! (anglais)

800
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Perineal oedema, poor ocular surveillance of perineum, deficient perineal protection during delivery, protracted final phase of the second stage, parity and high infant weight all constitute independent risk factors for anal sphincter tear.

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Samuelsson E, Ladfors L, Wennerholm UB, Gareberg B, Nyberg K, Hagberg H. (2000)

Anal sphincter tears: prospective study of obstetric risk factors. BJOG. 2000 Jul;107(7):926-31. ➡ Display this record
➡ duration of labour ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; position during labor ; perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; active management of labor ; oxytocin ; epidural ; hormones ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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E.Phan: l’abstract me semble contenir des donnée non claires ou contradictoires. Il faudrait relire ➡ more…

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CNGOF (Collège National des Gynécologues et Obstétriciens de France) (2000)

Césarienne: conséquences et indications. Recommandations pour la pratique clinique. Publication internet courte sur le site du CNGOF. (Version longue dans J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod, 2000; 29 (suppl. n°2): 9-108). ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; perineal/vaginal tears ; gestational diabetes ; pain ; dystocy ; breech presentation ; multiple pregnancy ; pelvimetry ; pain medication ; epidural

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407
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With a less invasive management of childbirth, in a German hospital, in 6 years the rate of episiotomies decreased from over 80% to less than 15%.

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Eberhard J, Geissbuhler V. (2000)

Influence of alternative birth methods on traditional birth management. Fetal Diagn Ther. 2000 Sep-Oct; 15(5): 283-90. ➡ Display this record
➡ alternative birth ; c-section/caesarean ; duration of labour ; position during labor ; amniotomy ; episiotomy ; active management of labor ; oxytocin ; epidural ; rupture of membranes ; induction of labor ; post-term pregnancy ; hormones

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239

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Murray Enkin, Marc J.N.C. Keirse, James Neilson, Caroline Crowther, Lelia Duley, Ellen Hodnett and Justus Hofmeyr. (2000)

A Guide to Effective Care in Pregnancy and Childbirth. Oxford University Press, 2000. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; position during labor ; premature baby ; newborn care ; physiology ; hormones ; duration of labour ; perineal/vaginal tears ; gestational diabetes ; diet/nutrition ; pain ; induction of labor ; post-term pregnancy ; fetal distress ; dystocy ; ultrasound scanning ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; pain medication ; oxytocin ; IV ; epidural ; rupture of membranes ; active management of labor ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse) ; monitoring

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Entierement disponible sur le web !!! (anglais)

72

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Le principal facteur de décision concernant la pratique de l’épisiomie est l’identité du praticien.

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Robinson JN, Norwitz ER, Cohen AP, Lieberman E. (2000)

Predictors of episiotomy use at first spontaneous vaginal delivery. Obstet Gynecol. 2000 Aug;96(2):214-8. ➡ Display this record
➡ episiotomy ; epidural

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Acces libre au resume, txte payant.
La conclusion vaut son pesant de cacahuetes ...

4

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Didierjean-Jouveau, Claude (2000)

Pour une naissance a visage humain. Paris: Jouvence ➡ Display this record
➡ infections ; newborn care ; breastfeeding ; c-section/caesarean ; place of birth ; homebirth ; traumatism ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; psychology ; physiology ; induction of labor ; ultrasound scanning ; episiotomy ; exams during labor ; epidural ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery ; monitoring ; dystocy ; breech presentation ; post-term pregnancy

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1947
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Many women want a quick and painless labor, and do not object to the interventions that help achieve
this.

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Lawrence Impey (1999)

Maternal Attitudes to Amniotomy and Labor Duration: A Survey in Early Pregnancy. BIRTH 26:4 December 1999: 211-214. ➡ Display this record
➡ survey ; amniotomy ; active management of labor ; epidural

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Moind de péridurale et un meilleur vécu de l’accouchement avec une doula, mais même taux d’accouchements opératoires.

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Gordon NP, Walton D, McAdam E, Derman J, Gallitero G, Garrett L. (1999)

Effects of providing hospital-based doulas in health maintenance organization hospitals. Obstet Gynecol. 1999 Mar;93(3):422-6. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; depression, anxiety ; psychology ; breastfeeding ; pain ; instrumental delivery ; oxytocin ; epidural ; doula ; birth attendant

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The use of episiotomy was much reduced at Huddinge University Hospital, with a consistently low rate of severe tears. This supports the growing evidence for individualised and restrictive use of episiotomy at childbirth.

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Röckner G, Fianu-Jonasson A. (1999)

Changed pattern in the use of episiotomy in Sweden. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1999 Feb;106(2):95-101. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; epidural ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

• Group : Discussion of épisiotomy and obstetrical tears

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Cette étude met en évidence les biais de l’étude de De Leeuw et collègues, 2001 (http://afar.info/id=755) ➡ more…

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Varma A, Gunn J, Lindow SW, Duthie GS. (1999)

Do routinely measured delivery variables predict anal sphincter outcome? Dis Colon Rectum. 1999 Oct;42(10):1261-4. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; epidural ; instrumental delivery ; forceps delivery

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558

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Qui est interventionniste?

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Page L, McCourt C, Beake S, Vail A, Hewison J. (1999)

Clinical interventions and outcomes of One-to-One midwifery practice. J Public Health Med. 1999 Sep;21(3):243-8. ➡ Display this record
➡ attendance ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; perineal/vaginal tears ; episiotomy ; epidural ; morbidity

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Texte en acces libre.

334

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Lieberman E, Lang JM, Frigoletto F, Cohen A. (1999)

Epidurals and Cesareans: The Jury Is Still Out Birth. 1999 Sep;26(3):196-8. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; epidural

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Goldberg AB, Cohen A, Lieberman E. (1999)

Nulliparas’ preferences for epidural analgesia: their effects on actual use in labor. Birth. 1999 Sep;26(3):139-43. ➡ Display this record
➡ epidural ; dilation

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331

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Le taux de ruptures utérines est multiplié par 4 à 6 en cas de déclenchement avec accélération du travail, dans une tentative d’accouchement vaginal après une césarienne.

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Zelop CM, Shipp TD, Repke JT, Cohen A, Caughey AB, Lieberman E. (1999)

Uterine rupture during induced or augmented labor in gravid women with one prior cesarean delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1999 Oct;181(4):882-6. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; physiology ; hormones ; duration of labour ; induction of labor ; oxytocin ; epidural ; active management of labor ; maternal age ; post-term pregnancy

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330

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Les taux de ruptures utérines dans des tentatives d’accouchement vaginal après une ou deux césariennes sont de 0.8 et 3.7% respectivement. (Période d’observation: 1984-1996)

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Caughey AB, Shipp TD, Repke JT, Zelop CM, Cohen A, Lieberman E. (1999)

Rate of uterine rupture during a trial of labor in women with one or two prior cesarean deliveries. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1999 Oct;181(4):872-6. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; physiology ; hormones ; duration of labour ; induction of labor ; oxytocin ; epidural ; active management of labor ; maternal age ; post-term pregnancy

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329

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Lieberman E. (1999)

No free lunch on labor day. The risks and benefits of epidural analgesia during labor. J Nurse Midwifery. 1999 Jul-Aug;44(4):394-8. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; instrumental delivery ; epidural

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328

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Robinson JN, Norwitz ER, Cohen AP, McElrath TF, Lieberman ES. (1999)

Epidural analgesia and third- or fourth-degree lacerations in nulliparas. Obstet Gynecol. 1999 Aug;94(2):259-62. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; perineal/vaginal tears ; maternal age ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; oxytocin ; epidural ; hormones

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327

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Lieberman E, Cohen A, Lang J, Frigoletto F, Goetzl L. (1999)

Maternal intrapartum temperature elevation as a risk factor for cesarean delivery and assisted vaginal delivery. Am J Public Health. 1999 Apr;89(4):506-10. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; instrumental delivery ; epidural

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140

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Scott KD, Berkowitz G, Klaus M. (1999)

A comparison of intermittent and continuous support during labor: a meta-analysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1999 May;180(5):1054-9. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; traumatism ; post-traumatic stress ; psychology ; duration of labour ; forceps delivery ; pain medication ; epidural ; active management of labor ; instrumental delivery ; pain

hard

Acces libre au resume, texte payant.

2206

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For middle-class women laboring with the support of their male partner, the continuous presence of a doula during labor significantly decreased the likelihood of cesarean delivery and reduced the need for epidural analgesia.

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McGrath SK, Kennell JH. (1998)

A randomized controlled trial of continuous labor support for middle-class couples: effect on cesarean delivery rates. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1998 Oct;105(10):1056-63. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; psychology ; birth attendant ; doula ; epidural

easy

Traduction de Margot Winterhalter

1090
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Walking neither enhanced nor impaired active labor and was not harmful to the mothers or their infants.

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Bloom SL, McIntire DD, Kelly MA, Beimer HL, Burpo RH, Garcia MA, Leveno KJ. (1998)

Lack of effect of walking on labor and delivery. N Engl J Med. 1998 Jul 9;339(2):117-8. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; position during labor ; physiology ; forceps delivery ; epidural ; instrumental delivery

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L’accompagnement global réduit le nombre des interventions.

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Waldenstrom U, Turnbull D. (1998)

A systematic review comparing continuity of midwifery care with standard maternity services. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1998 Nov;105(11):1160-70. ➡ Display this record
➡ attendance ; c-section/caesarean ; physiology ; duration of labour ; perineal/vaginal tears ; induction of labor ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; active management of labor ; monitoring ; post-term pregnancy

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Les taux d’interventions étaient trop élevés pour ce groupe à faible risque de nullipares.

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Williams FL, Florey CV, Ogston SA, Patel NB, Howie PW, Tindall VR. (1998)

UK study of intrapartum care for low risk primigravidas: a survey of interventions. J Epidemiol Community Health. 1998 Aug;52(8):494-500. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; physiology ; duration of labour ; survey ; induction of labor ; episiotomy ; exams during labor ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; rupture of membranes ; active management of labor ; monitoring ; post-term pregnancy

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335

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Thompson TT, Thorp JM Jr, Mayer D, Kuller JA, Bowes WA Jr. (1998)

Does epidural analgesia cause dystocia? J Clin Anesth. 1998 Feb;10(1):58-65. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; duration of labour ; dystocy ; epidural ; active management of labor

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326

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Norris MC, Fogel ST, Holtmann B. (1998)

Intrathecal sufentanil (5 vs. 10 microg) for labor analgesia: efficacy and side effects. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 1998 May-Jun;23(3):252-7. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; pain medication ; epidural ; pain ; dilation

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325

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Fogel ST, Shyken JM, Leighton BL, Mormol JS, Smeltzer JS. (1998)

Epidural labor analgesia and the incidence of cesarean delivery for dystocia. Anesth Analg. 1998 Jul;87(1):119-23. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; dystocy ; epidural

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1128

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al-Mufti R, Morey R, Shennan A, Morgan B. (1997)

Blood pressure and fetal heart rate changes with patient-controlled combined spinal epidural analgesia while ambulating in labour. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1997 May;104(5):554-8. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; position during labor ; physiology ; fetal distress ; epidural

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801

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Poen AC, Felt-Bersma RJ, Dekker GA, Deville W, Cuesta MA, Meuwissen SG. (1997)

Third degree obstetric perineal tears: risk factors and the preventive role of mediolateral episiotomy. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1997 May;104(5):563-6. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; physiology ; prevention ; perineal/vaginal tears ; induction of labor ; forceps delivery ; epidural ; instrumental delivery ; post-term pregnancy

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733

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In the absence of strong data to the contrary, women should be encouraged to engage in perineal massage if they wish and to adopt the birth positions of their choice.

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Flynn P, Franiek J, Janssen P, Hannah WJ, Klein MC. (1997)

How can second-stage management prevent perineal trauma? Critical review. Can Fam Physician. 1997 Jan;43:73-84. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; position during labor ; physiology ; episiotomy ; epidural ; incontinence/prolapsus

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350

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Gagnon AJ, Waghorn K, Covell C. (1997)

A randomized trial of one-to-one nurse support of women in labor. Birth. 1997 Jun;24(2):71-7. ➡ Display this record
➡ attendance ; c-section/caesarean ; duration of labour ; perineal/vaginal tears ; pain ; instrumental delivery ; oxytocin ; epidural ; active management of labor ; hormones ; induction of labor ; post-term pregnancy

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339

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Lieberman E, Lang JM, Frigoletto F Jr, Richardson DK, Ringer SA, Cohen A. (1997)

Epidural analgesia, intrapartum fever, and neonatal sepsis evaluation. Pediatrics. 1997 Mar;99(3):415-9. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; epidural

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338

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Turcot L, Marcoux S, Fraser WD. (1997)

Multivariate analysis of risk factors for operative delivery in nulliparous women. Canadian Early Amniotomy Study Group. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1997 Feb;176(2):395-402. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; fetal distress ; dystocy ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; forceps delivery ; maternal age

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1221

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Plaat F, Golara M, Shennan A. (1996)

Upright vs recumbent position with mobile extradurals in the early second stage of labour. British Journal of Anaesthesia 1996;76:102. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; position during labor ; physiology ; epidural

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1105

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Les différences de pratique entre les sages-femmes et les obstétriciens.

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Fullerton JT, Hollenbach KA, Wingard DL. (1996)

Practice styles. A comparison of obstetricians and nurse-midwives. J Nurse Midwifery. 1996 May-Jun;41(3):243-50. ➡ Display this record
➡ attendance ; position during labor ; guidelines ; psychology ; physiology ; duration of labour ; ethics ; deontology ; informed consent ; episiotomy ; epidural ; active management of labor

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346

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Thorp JA, Breedlove G. (1996)

Epidural analgesia in labor: an evaluation of risks and benefits. Review. Birth. 1996 Jun;23(2):63-83. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; fetal distress ; morbidity ; dystocy ; instrumental delivery ; pain medication ; epidural ; pain ; dilation

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321

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Lieberman E, Lang JM, Cohen A, D’Agostino R Jr, Datta S, Frigoletto FD Jr. (1996)

Association of epidural analgesia with cesarean delivery in nulliparas. Obstet Gynecol. 1996 Dec;88(6):993-1000. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; epidural ; dilation

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340

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Hawkins JL, Hess KR, Kubicek MA, Joyce TH 3rd, Morrow DH. (1995)

A reevaluation of the association between instrument delivery and epidural analgesia. Reg Anesth. 1995 Jan-Feb;20(1):50-6. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; maternal age

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40

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Goer, Henci (1995)

Epidural Anesthesia. In “Obstetric Myths Versus Research Realities: A Guide to the Medical Literature.” Westport: Bergin & Garvey, p.249-273 ➡ Display this record
➡ epidural

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Pour commander l’ouvrage:
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0897894278/

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Goer, Henci. (1995)

Epidurals and Narcotics: A Shot in the Dark. In “The Thinking Woman’s Guide to a Better Birth. Practical Information for a Safe, Satisfying Childbirth.” New York: Berkley, p.125-147 ➡ Display this record
➡ epidural

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Pour commander l’ouvrage:
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Goer, Henci (1995)

Slow Labor: Patience is a Virtue. In “The Thinking Woman’s Guide to a Better Birth. Practical Information for a Safe, Satisfying Childbirth.” New York: Berkley, p.107-123 ➡ Display this record
➡ duration of labour ; epidural ; active management of labor ; dilation

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Pour commander l’ouvrage:
http://www.amazon.fr/exec/obidos/ASIN/0399525173/

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Goer, Henci. (1995)

The Thinking Woman’s Guide to a Better Birth. Practical Information for a Safe, Satisfying Childbirth. New York: Berkley. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; place of birth ; homebirth ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; physiology ; psychology ; traumatism ; induction of labor ; post-term pregnancy ; dystocy ; breech presentation ; ultrasound scanning ; episiotomy ; epidural ; rupture of membranes ; monitoring

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C’est une nouvelle édition de son ouvrage “Obstetric Myths Versus Research Realities”, mais nous ➡ more…

1002

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Etude, chez les brebis, de l’effet sur l’instinct maternel de l’analgésie péridurale et d’une stimulation génitale plus oestrogènes et progestérone

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KEVERNE EB, KENDRICK KM (1994)

Maternal-behavior in sheep and its neuroendocrine regulation. ACTA PAEDIATRICA 83,p.47-56 Suppl. 397 JUN ➡ Display this record
➡ hormones ; epidural ; oxytocin

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342

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Thorp JA, Meyer BA, Cohen GR, Yeast JD, Hu D. (1994)

Epidural analgesia in labor and cesarean delivery for dystocia. Review. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 1994 May;49(5):362-9. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; dystocy ; epidural

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341

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Thorp JA. (1994)

Obstetricians and epidural analgesia. Letter to the Editors. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 1994;170(6):1161. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; vaginal birth after caesarean ; dystocy ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

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1107

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Position changes and alternative birth positions promote greater comfort and efficiency during labor.

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Smith MA, Ruffin MT 4th, Green LA. (1993)

The rational management of labor. Am Fam Physician. 1993 May 1;47(6):1471-81. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; position during labor ; physiology ; duration of labour ; ethics ; deontology ; informed consent ; episiotomy ; active management of labor ; pain medication ; IV ; epidural ; rupture of membranes ; amniotomy ; pain ; monitoring

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700

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Viktrup L, Lose G. (1993)

Epidural anesthesia during labor and stress incontinence after delivery. Obstet Gynecol. 1993 Dec;82(6):984-6. ➡ Display this record
➡ incontinence/prolapsus ; epidural

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345

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Farabow WS, Roberson VO, Maxey J, Spray BJ. (1993)

A twenty-year retrospective analysis of the efficacy of epidural analgesia-anesthesia when administered and/or managed by obstetricians. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1993 Aug;169(2 Pt 1):270-7; discussion 277-8. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; duration of labour ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; oxytocin ; epidural ; active management of labor ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse) ; hormones

hard

Voir la critique par Thorp dans Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1994 Oct;171(4):1161.

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Thorp JA, Hu DH, Albin RM, McNitt J, Meyer BA, Cohen GR, Yeast JD. (1993)

The effect of intrapartum epidural analgesia on nulliparous labor: a randomized, controlled, prospective trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1993 Oct;169(4):851-8. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; duration of labour ; dystocy ; pain medication ; oxytocin ; epidural ; active management of labor ; hormones ; pain

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1380

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L’amniotomie de routine raccourcit la durée du travail mais nécessite davantage de péridurale. Elle augmente la fréquence d’anormalité au niveau de la fréquence cardiaque du foetus.
Routine ARM shorten labour but requires more epidurals. It increases the fetal heart rate abnormalities.

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BARRETT JFR, SAVAGE J, PHILLIPS K, LILFORD RJ (1992)

RANDOMIZED TRIAL OF AMNIOTOMY IN LABOR VERSUS THE INTENTION TO LEAVE MEMBRANES INTACT UNTIL THE 2ND STAGE. BRITISH JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY 99 (1): 5-9 JAN 1992 ➡ Display this record
➡ amniotomy ; active management of labor ; oxytocin ; epidural

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1005

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SEPKOSKI CM, LESTER BM, OSTHEIMER GW, BRAZELTON TB (1992)

The effects of maternal epidural-anesthesia on neonatal behavior during the 1st month. DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY 34 (12): 1072-1080 DEC 1992 ➡ Display this record
➡ hormones ; epidural

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The duration of the second stage of labour had a significant independent association with the risk of both PPH and maternal infection after adjustment for other factors. However, there was a similar or greater risk of PPH in association with operative delivery or a birthweight greater than 4000 g.

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Saunders NS, Paterson CM. (1992)

Neonatal and maternal morbidity in relation to the length of the second stage of labour. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1992; 99 : 381-5 ➡ Display this record
➡ infections ; postpartum hemorrhage ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; morbidity ; dilation

hard

Les auteurs trouvent un risque hémorragique accru en cas d’analgésie péridurale (OR 2.1, CI 95% ➡ more…

983

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Factors having a significant association with hemorrhage were prolonged third stage of labor (adjusted odds ratio 7.56), preeclampsia (odds ratio 5.02), mediolateral episiotomy (4.67), previous postpartum hemorrhage (3.55), twins (3.31), arrest of descent (2.91), soft-tissue lacerations (2.05), augmented labor (1.66), forceps or vacuum delivery (1.66), Asian (1.73) or Hispanic (1.66) ethnicity, midline episiotomy (1.58), and nulliparity (1.45).

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Combs CA, Murphy EL, Laros RK Jr. (1991)

Factors associated with postpartum hemorrhage with vaginal birth. Obstet Gynecol 1991 ; 77 : 69-76. ➡ Display this record
➡ placenta previa/accreta ; postpartum hemorrhage ; oxytocin ; episiotomy ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; eclampsia (pre-)

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Les auteurs ne trouvent pas de risque hémorragique accru en cas d’analgésie péridurale (OR 0.87, ➡ more…

347

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Piper JM, Bolling DR, Newton ER. (1991)

The second stage of labor: factors influencing duration. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1991 Oct;165(4 Pt 1):976-9. ➡ Display this record
➡ epidural

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343

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Thorp JA, Eckert LO, Ang MS, Johnston DA, Peaceman AM, Parisi VM. (1991)

Epidural analgesia and cesarean section for dystocia: risk factors in nulliparas. Am J Perinatol. 1991 Nov;8(6):402-10. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; fetal distress ; dystocy ; epidural ; dilation

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337

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Spencer JA, Koutsoukis M, Lee A. (1991)

Fetal heart rate and neonatal condition related to epidural analgesia in women reaching the second stage of labour. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1991 Oct 8;41(3):173-8. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; physiology ; induction of labor ; fetal distress ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; forceps delivery ; post-term pregnancy

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1136

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Comparaison des positions assises et decubitus latéral pour la pose de la péridurale. Pas de différences notables, l’expérience de l’anesthésiste étant primordiale.

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Stone PA, Kilpatrick AW, Thorburn J. (1990)

Posture and epidural catheter insertion. The relationship between skill, experience and maternal posture on the outcome of epidural catheter insertion. Anaesthesia. 1990 Nov;45(11):920-3. ➡ Display this record
➡ position during labor ; physiology ; epidural

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352

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Walter HM. (1990)

Peridural anesthesia and method of delivery. Peridural anesthesia performed by the obstetrician. Z Geburtshilfe Perinatol. 1990 Sep-Oct;194(5):228-35. ➡ Display this record
➡ c-section/caesarean ; fetal distress ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; forceps delivery ; vacuum extraction (ventouse)

hard

Tres mauvais anglais, pas sure d’avoir vraiment compris ce qu’ils veulent dire.

324

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Chestnut DH, Laszewski LJ, Pollack KL, Bates JN, Manago NK, Choi WW. (1990)

Continuous epidural infusion of 0.0625% bupivacaine-0.0002% fentanyl during the second stage of labor. Anesthesiology. 1990 Apr;72(4):613-8. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; instrumental delivery ; epidural ; dilation

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1047

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There is little support for the claim that episiotomy prevents tears in normal deliveries, and the rationale for the practice of episiotomy is consequently in need of reappraisal.

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Rockner G, Wahlberg V, Olund A. (1989)

Episiotomy and perineal trauma during childbirth. J Adv Nurs. 1989 Apr;14(4):264-8. ➡ Display this record
➡ perineal/vaginal tears ; postpartum hemorrhage ; episiotomy ; epidural

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344

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Philipsen T, Jensen NH. (1989)

Epidural block or parenteral pethidine as analgesic in labour; a randomized study concerning progress in labour and instrumental deliveries. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1989 Jan;30(1):27-33. ➡ Display this record
➡ evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; instrumental delivery ; pain medication ; epidural ; pain