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Created on : 17 Feb 2004
Modified on : 02 Nov 2018

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Bibliographical entry (without author) :

Personality, social support, coping and emotional distress after repeated spontaneous abortions. Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology 2002;23(2).

Author(s) :

Hori S, Nakano Y, Yamada A, Azuma H, Noda Y, Sugiura M, Aoki K, Kitamura T, Furukawa TA.

Year of publication :

2002

URL(s) :

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.3109/016748…
https://doi.org/10.3109/01674820209042795

Résumé (français)  :

Abstract (English)  :

Systematic investigations on the emotional impacts of repeated spontaneous abortions have been few. We mounted a prospective study of a cohort of couples who had experienced two consecutive first trimester spontaneous abortions and for whom no clearly identifiable causes were found. The present report is based on the first part of the study and examines: (1) emotional distress reported by the miscarrying women at six months (median, range 1–12 months) after two abortions; and (2) psychosocial predictors influencing such distress. The mean score of the women on the Symptom Checklist 90-Revised – one of the most popular self-report scales for psychopathology – was 0.38, whereas that for the general population is reported to be 0.26 (the higher the score, the more psychopathology). Fourteen percent of the cohort scored above the cutoff point for mental disorders screening. Factors examined and found non-influential upon the level of emotional distress include: the maternal age; whether the last pregnancy was planned and wished for or not; and coping styles of the women after the abortions. Control by the husbands over the marital relationship and neurotic personality traits of the women increased the emotional distress, whereas the social support the women perceive decreased it. These findings suggest that marital and social support are important in determining the level of psychiatric morbidity after repeated abortions.

Sumário (português)  :

Resumen (español)  :

Comments :

Argument (français) :

Les investigations systématiques sur les impacts émotionnels d’avortements spontanés répétés ont été peu nombreuses. Nous avons réalisé une étude prospective sur une cohorte de couples ayant subi deux avortements spontanés consécutifs au premier trimestre et pour lesquels aucune cause clairement identifiable n’a été trouvée.

Argument (English):

Systematic investigations on the emotional impacts of repeated spontaneous abortions have been few. We mounted a prospective study of a cohort of couples who had experienced two consecutive first trimester spontaneous abortions and for whom no clearly identifiable causes were found.

Argumento (português):

Investigações sistemáticas sobre os impactos emocionais de repetidos abortos espontâneos foram poucos. Montamos um estudo prospectivo de uma coorte de casais que tiveram dois abortos espontâneos consecutivos no primeiro trimestre e para os quais não foram encontradas causas claramente identificáveis.

Argumento (español):

Keywords :

➡ depression, anxiety ; psychology ; maternal age ; miscarriage ; morbidity ; stillbirth

Author of this record :

Cécile Loup — 17 Feb 2004
➡ latest update : Bernard Bel — 02 Nov 2018