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Bibliographical entry (without author) : | Use of fundal pressure during second-stage labor. A pilot Study. J Nurse Midwifery. 1996 Jul-Aug;41(4):334-7. |
Author(s) : | Cosner KR. |
Year of publication : | 1996 |
URL(s) : | |
Résumé (français) : | L’expression abdominale est une technique obstétrique controversée utilisée par certains praticiens lors du deuxième stade du travail. Dans cette étude préliminaire, 34 accouchements dans lesquels une expression abdominale a été utilisée pour accélérer la naissance ont été appariés à 34 accouchements spontanés. Plusieurs paramètres ont été comparés entre les deux groupes. Dans le groupe des femmes qui ont accouché avec une pression sur le fond de l’utérus, le travail du deuxième stade était plus long et une incidence plus élevée de lacérations périnéales aux troisième et quatrième degrés a été observée par rapport aux femmes accouchant spontanément. Cet article examine les raisons possibles de ces résultats, les raisons pour lesquelles l’expression abdominale a été utilisée et les problèmes controversés entourant cette technique. |
Abstract (English) : | Fundal pressure is a controversial obstetric technique used by some practitioners in second-stage labor. In this preliminary study, 34 deliveries in which fundal pressure was used to expedite birth were matched with 34 deliveries that occurred spontaneously. Several parameters were compared between the two groups. In the group of women who were delivered with use of fundal pressure, second-stage labor was longer and a higher incidence of third- and fourth-degree perineal lacerations was observed compared with those women who delivered spontaneously. This article discusses the possible reasons for these findings, the reasons fundal pressure was used, and the controversial issues that surround this technique. |
Sumário (português) : |
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Resumen (español) : |
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Comments : | |
Argument (français) : | L’expression abdominale est associée à une deuxième phase plus longue et plus de déchirures sévères du périnée. |
Argument (English): | Fundal pressure is associated with a second, longer phase and more severe tears in the perineum. |
Argumento (português): | A expressão abdominal está associada a uma segunda fase, de maior duração e mais severas, no períneo. |
Argumento (español): |
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Keywords : | |
Author of this record : | Cécile Loup — 13 Jul 2004 |
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