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Bibliographical entry (without author) : | [Review of the literature on advantages and disadvantages: episiotomy: only limited protection against ruptures--time for a revision?] [Article in Swedish] Lakartidningen. 1998 Sep 30;95(40):4354-8. |
Author(s) : | Haadem K. |
Year of publication : | 1998 |
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Résumé (français) : | L’étude de la littérature scientifique des partisans et opposants à l’épisiotomie montre que cette pratique devrait être utilisée avec parcimonie. Bien que l’on admette que l’épisiotomie protège des déchirures périnéales antérieures, il n’y a aucune donnée factuelle à l’appui de la croyance qu’elle protège des déchirures du sphincter anal, des lésions du muscle pelvien, de l’incontinence urinaire de la parturiente, ni de l’hémorragie intercrânienne ou de l’asphyxie intrapartum chez le nouveau-né. |
Abstract (English) : | A review of the literature on the pros and cons of episiotomy suggests that it should be used restrictively. Although there is a general agreement that episiotomy is protective against anterior perineal tears, no evidence has been found to support the belief that it is protective against anal sphincter muscle tears, pelvic muscle damage or urinary incontinence in the parturient or intracranial haemorrhage or intrapartum asphyxia in the newborn. |
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Argument (français) : | La pratique de l’épisiotomie a régressé en Suède au cours des 20 dernières années. |
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Author of this record : | Cécile Loup — 27 Apr 2004 |
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