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Bibliographical entry (without author) : | Outcomes of planned home births in Washington State: 1989-1996. {USA}. Obstet Gynecol. 2002 Aug;100(2):253-9. |
Author(s) : | Pang JW, Heffelfinger JD, Huang GJ, Benedetti TJ, Weiss NS. |
Year of publication : | 2002 |
URL(s) : | http://journals.lww.com/greenjournal/Fulltext/2002… |
Résumé (français) : | Résultats des naissances prévues à domicile dans l’Etat de Washington, USA, 1989-1996. |
Abstract (English) : | OBJECTIVE: To determine whether there was a difference between planned home births and planned hospital births in Washington State with regard to certain adverse infant outcomes (neonatal death, low Apgar score, need for ventilator support) and maternal outcomes (prolonged labor, postpartum bleeding). METHODS: We examined birth registry information from Washington State during 1989-1996 on uncomplicated singleton pregnancies of at least 34 weeks’ gestation that either were delivered at home by a health professional (N = 5854) or were transferred to medical facilities after attempted delivery at home (N = 279). These intended home births were compared with births of singletons planned to be born in hospitals (N = 10,593) during the same years. RESULTS: Infants of planned home deliveries were at increased risk of neonatal death (adjusted relative risk [RR] 1.99, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.06, 3.73), and Apgar score no higher than 3 at 5 minutes (RR 2.31, 95% CI 1.29, 4.16). These same relationships remained when the analysis was restricted to pregnancies of at least 37 weeks’ gestation. Among nulliparous women only, these deliveries also were associated with an increased risk of prolonged labor (RR 1.73, 95% CI 1.28, 2.34) and postpartum bleeding (RR 2.76, 95% CI 1.74, 4.36). CONCLUSION: This study suggests that planned home births in Washington State during 1989-1996 had greater infant and maternal risks than did hospital births. |
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Comments : | Text intégral en accès libre. |
Argument (français) : | Plus de risques pour les bébés lors des AADs dans l’état de Washington. Etude |
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Keywords : | ➡ place of birth ; homebirth ; planned homebirth ; evidence-based medicine/midwifery ; fetal distress ; postpartum hemorrhage ; hormones ; perinatal death rates |
Author of this record : | Cécile Loup — 03 Dec 2005 |
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