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Créée le : 17 Oct 2003
Modifiée le : 02 Dec 2007

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Notice bibliographique (sans auteurs) :

Adverse psychological impact of operative obstetric interventions: a prospective longitudinal study. Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 1997 Oct;31(5):728-38.

Auteur·e(s) :

Fisher J, Astbury J, Smith A.

Année de publication :

1997

URL(s) :

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=…

Résumé (français)  :

Abstract (English)  :

OBJECTIVE: This paper reports the findings of a prospective longitudinal study of 272 nulliparous pregnant women, which investigated as one of its objectives the psychological sequelae of obstetric procedures.
METHOD: Participants completed structured interviews and standardised, published psychometric questionnaires, including the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and the Profile of Mood States late in pregnancy and again early in the postpartum period. RESULTS: Little evidence was found to support the notion that the total number of obstetric interventions was linked to a deterioration in postpartum mood. Significant adverse psychological effects were associated with the mode of delivery. Those women who had spontaneous vaginal deliveries were most likely to experience a marked improvement in mood and an elevation in self-esteem across the late pregnancy to early postpartum interval. In contrast, women who had Caesarean deliveries were significantly more likely to experience a deterioration in mood and a diminution in self-esteem. The group who experienced instrumental intervention in vaginal deliveries fell midway between the other two groups, reporting neither an improvement nor a deterioration in mood and self-esteem. CONCLUSIONS: The findings of this study suggest that operative intervention in first childbirth carries significant psychological risks rendering those who experience these procedures vulnerable to a grief reaction or to posttraumatic distress and depression.

Sumário (português)  :

Resumen (español)  :

Remarques :

Acces au resume, texte pas sur le net ou difficile d’acces…

Argument (français) :

Argument (English):

Argumento (português):

Argumento (español):

Mots-clés :

➡ césarienne ; dépression, anxiété ; traumatismes ; stress post-traumatique ; psychologie ; extraction instrumentale

Auteur·e de cette fiche :

Cécile Loup — 17 Oct 2003
➡ dernière modification : Alison Passieux — 02 Dec 2007