Choose your font:
 Arimo
 Merriweather
 Mukta Malar
 Open Sans Condensed
 Rokkitt
 Source Sans Pro
 Login


 English 
 Français 
 Português 
 Español 

[Valid RSS] RSS
bar

Database - (CIANE)

Description of this bibliographical database (CIANE website)
Currently 3111 records
YouTube channel (tutorial)

https://ciane.net/id=2527

Created on : 02 Aug 2014
Modified on : 02 Aug 2014

 Modify this record
Do not follow this link unless you know an editor’s password!


Share: Facebook logo   Tweeter logo   Hard

Bibliographical entry (without author) :

Comparison of the effects of episiotomy and no episiotomy on pain, urinary incontinence, and sexual function 3 months postpartum: A prospective follow-up study - International Journal of Nursing Studies - Vol. 48, 4 - ISBN: 0020-7489 - p.409-418

Author(s) :

Chang, Shiow-Ru; Chen, Kuang-Ho; Lin, Ho-Hsiung; Chao, Yu-Mei Y.; Lai, Yeur-Hur

Year of publication :

2011

URL(s) :

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S…
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2010.07.017

Résumé (français)  :

Abstract (English)  :

Background
The episiotomy rate has declined worldwide but remains high in several countries such as Taiwan. The effects of episiotomy on women’s health should be a constant concern. Few data are available on the effect of episiotomy by validated measures.
Objective
The present study examined the effect of episiotomy on pain, urinary incontinence, and sexual function up to 3 months postpartum.
Design, setting and participants
A prospective follow-up study of 243 women who completed the Taiwanese versions of the Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire, International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire – Urinary Incontinence Short Form, Female Sexual Function Index, and a demographic questionnaire after vaginal delivery in a Taiwanese medical center.
Methods
Differences between those who did and did not have an episiotomy were tested using ANCOVA, adjusting for age, parity, newborn weight, and vacuum delivery. The reliability and validity of the measuring instruments were assessed using Cronbach’s α coefficient and factor analysis.
Results
Women who delivered without an episiotomy had significantly lower perineal pain scores at weeks 1, 2 and 6 postpartum compared to women who had an episiotomy (p = 0.0065, 0.0391, 0.0497, respectively). Women in the no-episiotomy group had significantly lower non-localized pain scores at week 2 postpartum compared to women in the episiotomy group (p = 0.0438). The mean urinary incontinence score was significantly higher in the episiotomy group 3 months postpartum (p = 0.0293). No significant difference in sexual function score was found between groups.
Conclusions
The results indicate that episiotomy increased pain at weeks 1, 2 and 6 postpartum, and urinary incontinence at 3 months postpartum. Awareness of the relationship between episiotomy and women’s health will help health care professionals develop policy and promote the application of restrictive episiotomy.

Sumário (português)  :

Resumen (español)  :

Comments :

Argument (français) :

Argument (English):

Argumento (português):

Argumento (español):

Keywords :

➡ sexuality

Author of this record :

Import 02/08/2014 — 02 Aug 2014

Discussion (display only in English)
 
➡ Only identified users



 I have read the guidelines of discussions and I accept all terms (read guidelines)

barre

New expert query --- New simple query

Creating new record --- Importing records

User management --- Dump database --- Contact

bar

This database created by Alliance francophone pour l'accouchement respecté (AFAR) is managed
by Collectif interassociatif autour de la naissance (CIANE, https://ciane.net).
It is fed by the voluntary contributions of persons interested in the sharing of scientific data.
If you agree with this project, you can support us in several ways:
(1) contributing to this database if you have a minimum training in documentation
(2) or financially supporting CIANE (see below)
(3) or joining any society affiliated with CIANE.
Sign in or create an account to follow changes or become an editor.
Contact bibli(arobase)ciane.net for more information.

Valid CSS! Valid HTML!
Donating to CIANE (click “Faire un don”) will help us to maintain and develop sites and public
databases towards the support of parents and caregivers’ informed decisions with respect to childbirth